THE STRENGTH AND RADIAL PROFILE OF THE CORONAL MAGNETIC FIELD FROM THE STANDOFF DISTANCE OF A CORONAL MASS EJECTION-DRIVEN SHOCK
Creators
- 1. NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771 (United States)
- 2. Department of Physics, Catholic University of America, Washington, DC 20064 (United States)
Description
We determine the coronal magnetic field strength in the heliocentric distance range 6-23 solar radii (Rs) by measuring the shock standoff distance and the radius of curvature of the flux rope during the 2008 March 25 coronal mass ejection imaged by white-light coronagraphs. Assuming the adiabatic index, we determine the Alfven Mach number, and hence the Alfven speed in the ambient medium using the measured shock speed. By measuring the upstream plasma density using polarization brightness images, we finally get the magnetic field strength upstream of the shock. The estimated magnetic field decreases from ∼48 mG around 6 Rs to 8 mG at 23 Rs. The radial profile of the magnetic field can be described by a power law in agreement with other estimates at similar heliocentric distances.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2041-8205/736/1/L17Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Astrophysical Journal Letters
- Journal Volume
- 736
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Journal Page Range
- [5 p.]
- ISSN
- 2041-8205
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 43040342
- Subject category
- S79: ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY;
- Descriptors DEI
- BRIGHTNESS; DISTANCE; HELIOSPHERE; IMAGES; MACH NUMBER; MAGNETIC FIELDS; PLASMA DENSITY; POLARIZATION; SHOCK WAVES; SOLAR CORONA; SOLAR WIND
- Descriptors DEC
- ATMOSPHERES; DIMENSIONLESS NUMBERS; OPTICAL PROPERTIES; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; SOLAR ACTIVITY; SOLAR ATMOSPHERE; STELLAR ACTIVITY; STELLAR ATMOSPHERES; STELLAR CORONAE; STELLAR WINDS; VELOCITY