Short-term incubation in vitro with precursors of nucleic acids on human primary tumors and metastases of carcinoma of the breast
- 1. Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum, Heidelberg (Germany, F.R.). Inst. fuer Experimentelle Pathologie
- 2. Heidelberg Univ. (Germany, F.R.). Frauenklinik
Description
A technique of short-term tests in vitro by means of the incubation of tumor cell suspensions is utilized as a radioactive-biochemical method for pretherapeutic determination of the resistance in human cancers of the breast. Cell suspensions from primary tumors and metastases reveal individually different responses to cytostatics in vitro. It is possible, therewith, to differentiate two tumor collectives related to in vivo resistant or in vivo sensitive tumors. The responses of the primary lesion and the axillary lymphatic metastasis of the same carcinoma may in single cases also differ in vitro, according to clinical experience with the therapy of breast cancer. A distinct relation can be shown between the histological type of a carcinoma and its in vitro capacity of resistance. (orig.)
Abstract (German)
Ein In-vitro-Kurzzeit-Testverfahren mit Inkubation von Tumorzellsuspensionen als radioaktiv-biochemische Methode wird bei menschlichen Mammakarzinomen zur praetherapeutischen Resistenzbestimmung verwendet. Zellsuspensionen von Primaertumoren und Metastasen zeigen in vitro individuell unterschiedliche Reaktionen gegenueber Zytostatika. Dabei lassen sich zwei Tumorkollektive unterscheiden, welche in vivo resistenten und sensiblen Tumoren zugeordnet werden. Primaertumor und axillaere Lymphknotenmetastase des gleichen Karzinoms reagieren in Einzelfaellen auch in vitro entsprechend der klinischen Erfahrung bei der Therapie des Mammakarzinoms unterschiedlich. Zwischen dem histologischen Typ und dem Resistenzverhalten eines Karzinoms in vitro laesst sich eine deutliche Beziehung aufzeigen. (orig.)Additional details
Additional titles
- Original title (German)
- In-vitro-Kurzzeitinkubation mit Nukleinsaeurevorlaeufern bei menschlichen Primaertumoren und Metastasen des Mammakarzinoms
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Strahlentherapie
- Journal Volume
- 154
- Journal Issue
- 4
- Series
- Strahlentherapie.
- Journal Page Range
- 277-281
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Germany
- Country of Input or Organization
- Germany
- INIS RN
- 9391763
- Subject category
- S62: RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE; S60: APPLIED LIFE SCIENCES;
- Descriptors DEI
- ANTIMITOTIC DRUGS; BIOASSAY; CARCINOMAS; DEOXYURIDINE; HISTOLOGY; IN VITRO; INCUBATION; MAMMARY GLANDS; METASTASES; PRECURSOR; SENSITIVITY; THYMIDINE; TRACER TECHNIQUES; TRITIUM COMPOUNDS; TUMOR CELLS; URIDINE
- Descriptors DEC
- ANIMAL CELLS; AZINES; BODY; DISEASES; DRUGS; GLANDS; HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS; HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS; HYDROXY COMPOUNDS; ISOTOPE APPLICATIONS; NEOPLASMS; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS; ORGANS; PERFORMANCE TESTING; PYRIMIDINES; RIBOSIDES; TESTING; URACILS
Optional Information
- Notes
- 2 figs.; 4 tabs.; 32 refs.