Published January 9, 2009 | Version v1
Journal article

Turbulencelike Behavior of Seismic Time Series

  • 1. Department of Physics, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran 11155-9161 (Iran, Islamic Republic of)
  • 2. Mork Family Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089-1211 (United States)
  • 3. Institute of Physics, Carl von Ossietzky University, D-26111 Oldenburg (Germany)
  • 4. Department of Theoretical Physics, University of Zaragoza, Pedro Cerbuna 12, 50009 Zaragoza (Spain)
  • 5. CNRS UMR 6202, Observatoire de la Cote d'Azur, BP 4229, 06304 Nice Cedex 4 (France)

Description

We report on a stochastic analysis of Earth's vertical velocity time series by using methods originally developed for complex hierarchical systems and, in particular, for turbulent flows. Analysis of the fluctuations of the detrended increments of the series reveals a pronounced transition in their probability density function from Gaussian to non-Gaussian. The transition occurs 5-10 hours prior to a moderate or large earthquake, hence representing a new and reliable precursor for detecting such earthquakes

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review Letters
Journal Volume
102
Journal Issue
1
Journal Page Range
p. 014101-014101.4
ISSN
0031-9007
CODEN
PRLTAO

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
40054302
Subject category
S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS; S58: GEOSCIENCES;
Descriptors DEI
EARTHQUAKES; FLUCTUATIONS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; PROBABILITY DENSITY FUNCTIONS; SEISMIC EFFECTS; STOCHASTIC PROCESSES; TIME-SERIES ANALYSIS; TURBULENT FLOW
Descriptors DEC
FLUID FLOW; FUNCTIONS; MATHEMATICS; SEISMIC EVENTS; STATISTICS; VARIATIONS

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2009 The American Physical Society