Published August 2003
| Version v1
Report
Radiological hazard of long lived spallation products in accelerator driven system
Description
The present paper focuses on analysis of radiological hazard of spallation products that appears to be an important factor that might affect the choice of beam/target performance in designing the accelerator-driven systems. The analysis is done in terms of toxicity expressed in units of annual limits on intake (ALI). It reveals the significant contribution of alpha emitting rare earths (146Sm, 148Gd, 150Gd, 154Dy) into overall toxicity of spallation targets. (author)
Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- ISBN
- 92-0-108103-0
- Imprint Title
- Emerging nuclear energy and transmutation systems: Core physics and engineering aspects
- Imprint Pagination
- 351 p.
- Journal Page Range
- p. 186-197
- ISSN
- 1011-4289
- Report number
- IAEA-TECDOC--1356
INIS
- Country of Publication
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 34071274
- Subject category
- S21: SPECIFIC NUCLEAR REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED PLANTS; S61: RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ACCELERATOR DRIVEN TRANSMUTATION; ALPHA-BEARING WASTES; ANNUAL LIMIT OF INTAKE; DYSPROSIUM 154 TARGET; GADOLINIUM 148 TARGET; GADOLINIUM 150; SAMARIUM 146 TARGET; SPALLATION FRAGMENTS; TOXICITY
- Descriptors DEC
- ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; GADOLINIUM ISOTOPES; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; ISOTOPES; MATERIALS; NUCLEAR FRAGMENTS; NUCLEI; RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS; RADIOACTIVE WASTES; RADIOISOTOPES; RARE EARTH NUCLEI; SAFETY STANDARDS; STANDARDS; TARGETS; TRANSMUTATION; WASTES; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Notes
- 20 refs, 6 figs, 4 tabs