Fluctuations in a superconducting quantum critical point of multi-band metals
Creators
- 1. Instituto de Fisica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Campus da Praia Vermelha, Niteroi, RJ, 24.210-340 (Brazil)
- 2. Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas, Rua Dr Xavier Sigaud 150, 22290-180, Rio de Janeiro, RJ (Brazil)
Description
In multi-band metals quasi-particles arising from different atomic orbitals coexist at a common Fermi surface. Superconductivity in these materials may appear due to interactions within a band (intra-band) or among the distinct metallic bands (inter-band). Here we consider the suppression of superconductivity in the intra-band case due to hybridization. The fluctuations at the superconducting quantum critical point (SQCP) are obtained by calculating the response of the system to a fictitious space- and time-dependent field, which couples to the superconducting order parameter. The appearance of superconductivity is related to the divergence of a generalized susceptibility. For a single-band superconductor this coincides with the Thouless criterion. For fixed chemical potential and large hybridization, the superconducting state has many features in common with breached pair superconductivity with unpaired electrons at the Fermi surface. The T = 0 phase transition from the superconductor to the normal state is in the universality class of the density-driven Bose-Einstein condensation. For a fixed number of particles and in the strong coupling limit, the system still has an instability to the normal state with increasing hybridization.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/23/12/125701Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1088/0953-8984/23/12/125701;
- PII
- S0953-8984(11)68846-2;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Journal of Physics. Condensed Matter
- Journal Volume
- 23
- Journal Issue
- 12
- Journal Page Range
- [9 p.]
- ISSN
- 0953-8984
- CODEN
- JCOMEL
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 43005842
- Subject category
- S75: CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY;
- Descriptors DEI
- BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION; DENSITY; ELECTRONS; FERMI LEVEL; FLUCTUATIONS; INSTABILITY; INTERACTIONS; METALS; ORDER PARAMETERS; PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS; QUASI PARTICLES; STRONG-COUPLING MODEL; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; SUPERCONDUCTORS; TIME DEPENDENCE
- Descriptors DEC
- DIMENSIONLESS NUMBERS; ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY; ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ELEMENTS; ENERGY LEVELS; FERMIONS; LEPTONS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; PARTICLE MODELS; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; VARIATIONS