Published September 1, 2017 | Version v1
Journal article

A New Orbit for the Eclipsing Binary V577 Oph

  • 1. Physics Department, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407 (United States)
  • 2. The University of Texas at Austin, McDonald Observatory, 1 University Station, C1402, Austin, TX 78712-0259 (United States)
  • 3. Isaac Newton Group, Apartado de Correos 321, E-38700 Santa Cruz de La Palma, Canary Islands (Spain)

Description

Pulsating stars in eclipsing binary systems are unique objects for providing constraints on stellar models. To fully leverage the information available from the binary system, full orbital radial velocity curves must be obtained. We report 23 radial velocities for components of the eclipsing binary V577 Oph, whose primary star is a δ Sct variable. The velocities cover a nearly complete orbit and a time base of 20 years. We computed orbital elements for the binary and compared them to the ephemeris computed by Creevey et al. The comparison shows marginally different results. In particular, a change in the systemic velocity by −2 km s−1 is suggested by our results. We compare this systemic velocity difference to that expected due to reflex motion of the binary in response to the third body in the system. The systemic velocity difference is consistent with reflex motion, given our mass determination for the eclipsing binary and the orbital parameters determined by Volkov and Volkova for the three-body orbit. We see no evidence for the third body in our spectra, but we do see strong interstellar Na D lines that are consistent in strength with the direction and expected distance of V577 Oph.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/aa845b

Additional details

Identifiers

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Astronomical Journal (New York, N.Y. Online)
Journal Volume
154
Journal Issue
3
Journal Page Range
[4 p.]
ISSN
1538-3881

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
49008647
Subject category
S79: ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY;
Descriptors DEI
BINARY STARS; COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS; DIAGRAMS; DISTANCE; ECLIPSE; INTERSTELLAR GRAINS; LIMITING VALUES; MASS; ORBITS; RADIAL VELOCITY; REFLEXES; STAR MODELS; THREE-BODY PROBLEM; VARIABLE STARS
Descriptors DEC
EVALUATION; INFORMATION; MANY-BODY PROBLEM; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; PARTICLES; STARS; VELOCITY