Published May 10, 2024 | Version v1
Journal article

General predictions of neutron star properties using unified relativistic mean-field equations of state

  • 1. CFisUC, Department of Physics, University of Coimbra, 3004-516 Coimbra, Portugal
  • 2. Normandie Université, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, CNRS/IN2P3, LPC Caen, F-14000 Caen, France

Description

In this work we present general predictions for the static observables of neutron stars (NSs) under the hypothesis of a purely nucleonic composition of the ultradense baryonic matter, using Bayesian inference on a very large parameter space conditioned by both astrophysical and nuclear physics constraints. The equations of state are obtained using a unified approach of the NS core and inner crust within a fully covariant treatment based on a relativistic mean-field Lagrangian density with density-dependent couplings. The posterior distributions are well compatible with the ones obtained by semiagnostic metamodeling techniques based on nonrelativistic functionals that span a similar portion of the parameter space in terms of nuclear matter parameters, and we confirm that the hypothesis of a purely nucleonic composition is compatible with all the present observations. We additionally show that present observations do not exclude the existence of very massive neutron stars with mass compatible with the lighter partner of the gravitational event GW190814 measured by the LIGO-Virgo Collaboration. Some selected representative models, that respect well all the constraints taken into account in this study and approximately cover the residual uncertainty in our posterior distributions, will be uploaded in the compose database for use by the community.

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1103/PhysRevD.109.103015;
arXiv
arXiv:2402.15548;
Crossref Funder ID
10.13039/501100001871; 10.13039/501100012441; 10.13039/501100001665;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review D
Journal Volume
109
Journal Issue
10
Journal Page Range
26 pgs.
ISSN
1089-4918

Optional Information

Copyright
© 2024 American Physical Society
Contract/Grant/Project number
2021.08779.BD; UIDB/04564/2020; UIDP/04564/2020; 2022.06460.PTDC; 2022.03966.CEECIND; ANR-22-CE31-0001-01
Notes
Contact Email: lscurto@student.uc.pt; Contact Email: hpais@uc.pt; Contact Email: gulminelli@lpccaen.in2p3.fr; Record automatically processed
Funding organization
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules; Agence Nationale de la Recherche