Neutron focus in beryllium in the field of relativistic electron radiation in a crystal
Creators
- 1. Gosudarstvennyj Komitet po Ispol'zovaniyu Atomnoj Ehnergii SSSR, Moscow. Inst. Atomnoj Ehnergii
Description
It is shown that impulse fluxes of photoneutrons having large space-time and spectral density can be produced in the radiation field of relativistic electron (positrons) channeling in a crystal. Integral characteristics of neutron focus (NF) in beryllium are calculated. NF considerably exceeds by its parameters the neutron source on the base of heavy-current 800 MeV proton synchrotron of the Argon national laboratory of USA with the peak flux of p approximately 4x1016 neutron/cm2 and duration of pulse of tau approximately equal to 10-5-10-6 s. Intensity and flux in NF may be increased by an order due to more optimal choice of a crystal, spreading of neutron energy range and improvement of the electron beam emittance. The last is the most effective operation in the case of accumulative rings with single peak flux of approximately 10 1020 - 1021 neutron/cm2xs
Additional details
Additional titles
- Original title (Russian)
- Нейтронный фокус в бериллии в поле излучения релятивистских электронов в кристалле
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Yad. Fiz.
- Journal Volume
- 31
- Journal Issue
- 5
- Series
- Yad. Fiz.
- Journal Page Range
- 1158-1161
- ISSN
- 0044-0027
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Russian Federation
- Country of Input or Organization
- USSR
- INIS RN
- 11567074
- Subject category
- S75: CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY; S43: PARTICLE ACCELERATORS;
- Descriptors DEI
- BERYLLIUM; CROSS SECTIONS; CRYSTALS; ELECTRON CHANNELING; FLUX DENSITY; GAMMA RADIATION; MEV RANGE 100-1000; NEUTRON FLUX; NEUTRON SOURCES; NEUTRON SPECTRA; NUMERICAL SOLUTION; PHOTONEUTRONS; PHOTONUCLEAR REACTIONS; TUNGSTEN
- Descriptors DEC
- ALKALINE EARTH METALS; BARYONS; CHANNELING; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ELEMENTS; ENERGY RANGE; FERMIONS; HADRONS; IONIZING RADIATIONS; METALS; MEV RANGE; NEUTRONS; NUCLEAR REACTIONS; NUCLEONS; PARTICLE SOURCES; PHOTONUCLEONS; RADIATION FLUX; RADIATION SOURCES; RADIATIONS; SPECTRA; TRANSITION ELEMENTS
Optional Information
- Notes
- For English translation see the journal Soviet Journal of Nuclear Physics (USA).