ICRF heating and antenna coupling in a high-beta tokamak
Description
Maxwell's Equations are solved in two-dimensions for the electromagnetic fields in a toroidal cavity using the cold plasma fluid dielectric tensor in the Ion Cyclotron Range of Frequencies (ICRF). The Vector Wave Equation is transformed to a set of two, coupled second-order partial differential equations with inhomogeneous forcing functions which model a wave launcher. The resulting equations are finite differenced and solved numerically with a complex banded matrix algorithm on a Cray-2 computer using a code described in this report. This code is used to study power coupling characteristics of a wave launcher for low and high beta tokamaks. The low and high beta equilibrium tokamak magnetic fields applied in this model are determined from analytic solutions to the Grad-Shafranov equation. The code shows good correspondence with the results of low field side ICRF heating experiments performed on the Tokamak of Fontenay-Aux-Roses (TFR). Low field side and high field side antenna coupling properties for ICRF heating in the Columbia High Beta Tokamak (HBT) experiment are calculated with this code. Variations of antenna position in the tokamak, ionic concentration and plasma density, and volume-averaged beta have been analyzed for HBT. It is found that the location of the antenna with respect to the plasma has the dominant role in the design of an ICRF heating experiment in HBT
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Publisher
- Columbia Univ.
- Imprint Place
- New York, NY (United States)
- Imprint Pagination
- vp.
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 23010226
- Subject category
- S70: PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Thesis
- Descriptors DEI
- ANTENNAS; COLD PLASMA; COMPUTER CODES; CRAY COMPUTERS; ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS; FINITE DIFFERENCE METHOD; HIGH-BETA PLASMA; ICR HEATING; IONIC COMPOSITION; MAXWELL EQUATIONS; PLASMA DENSITY; SPECIFICATIONS; TOKAMAK DEVICES; WAVE EQUATIONS
- Descriptors DEC
- CLOSED PLASMA DEVICES; COMPUTERS; DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT; EQUATIONS; EQUIPMENT; HEATING; HIGH-FREQUENCY HEATING; ITERATIVE METHODS; NUMERICAL SOLUTION; PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; PLASMA; PLASMA HEATING; THERMONUCLEAR DEVICES