Published December 1987
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The percolation approach in nuclear physics
Description
Nuclear collisions at intermediate energies show up two different regimes: spallation and multifragmentation. We have developed a simple model of nuclear reactions that is based on percolation. This model exhibits the transition between the two possible regimes. Parameters appearing in percolation are related to the reactions conditions. With the help of simulations and also analytically, we can calculate various quantities such as mass yields, linear momentum transfers and fragments multiplicities. The agreement with experimental data is, generally, rather good. Thus, we can say that percolation, though schematic, appears as a useful framework to discuss heavy ions collisions at various incident energies
Availability note (English)
MF available from INIS under the Report Number.Abstract (French)
Les collisions de noyaux aux energies intermediaires mettent en evidence deux regimes possibles: la spallation et la multifragmentation. Nous avons developpe un modele simple de reactions nucleaires base sur la percolation et qui permet de rendre compte de la transition entre ces deux regimes. Les parametres intervenant dans la percolation sont relies aux conditions de reaction. Ce modele permet, a l'aide de simulations et aussi analytiquement, de calculer diverses quantites parmi lesquelles les courbes de rendement en masse, le moment lineaire transmis a la cible ou la multiplicite de fragments produits dans les collisions centrales. La comparaison avec les donnees experimentales se revelant assez satisfaisante, nous pouvons dire que la percolation offre un cadre interessant, quoique schematique, pour l'etude des collisions d'ions lourds a des energies varieesFiles
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Additional details
Additional titles
- Original title (French)
- L'approche de percolation en physique nucleaire
Publishing Information
- Imprint Pagination
- 345 p.
- Report number
- IPNO-TH--87-99
INIS
- Country of Publication
- France
- Country of Input or Organization
- France
- INIS RN
- 22049492
- Subject category
- S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Thesis
- Descriptors DEI
- EVAPORATION MODEL; LINEAR MOMENTUM TRANSFER; NUCLEAR FRAGMENTATION; NUCLEAR REACTION YIELD; PROTON-NUCLEON INTERACTIONS; SPALLATION; SPALLATION FRAGMENTS
- Descriptors DEC
- BARYON-BARYON INTERACTIONS; HADRON-HADRON INTERACTIONS; INTERACTIONS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; MOMENTUM TRANSFER; NUCLEAR FRAGMENTS; NUCLEAR MODELS; NUCLEAR REACTIONS; NUCLEON-NUCLEON INTERACTIONS; PARTICLE INTERACTIONS