The WUW ML bundle detector A flow through detector for α-emitters
Creators
Description
Using conventional laboratory ware, we designed and manufactured a flow through cell for monitoring α-bearing solutions. The cell consists of a bundle of thermoplastic, transparent tubes coated with a thin layer of the meltable scintillator MELTILEXTM at the inner surface. With appropriate energy windows set, the detector can suppress β-particles to a great extent due to its geometrical dimensions. For pure α-solutions, the detection limits are 5 Bq/ml, for composite nuclide mixtures, the detector is capable to monitor the decontamination of medium active waste (≤107 Bq/ml) down to 100 Bq α/g solution. At a throughput of 1 ml/s, the pressure build-up amounts to ∼2 bar. We have developed a quality control program to ensure the regularity of the individual bundle loops
Additional details
Identifiers
- PII
- S0168900298012169;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A, Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
- Journal Volume
- 421
- Journal Issue
- 3
- Journal Page Range
- p. 567-575
- ISSN
- 0168-9002
- CODEN
- NIMAER
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 34035418
- Subject category
- S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ALPHA DETECTION; COATINGS; LIQUID CONTAMINATION MONITORS; PERFORMANCE; SOLID SCINTILLATION DETECTORS; SOLUTIONS; TUBES
- Descriptors DEC
- CHARGED PARTICLE DETECTION; DETECTION; DISPERSIONS; HOMOGENEOUS MIXTURES; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; MIXTURES; MONITORS; RADIATION DETECTION; RADIATION DETECTORS; RADIATION MONITORS; SCINTILLATION COUNTERS
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.