Thick-target transmission method for excitation functions of interaction cross sections
Creators
- 1. Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810 (Japan)
- 2. Institute for the Advancement of Higher Education, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0817 (Japan)
Description
We propose a method, called as thick-target transmission (T3) method, to obtain an excitation function of interaction cross sections. In an ordinal experiment to measure the excitation function of interaction cross sections by the transmission method, we need to change the beam energy for each cross section. In the T3 method, the excitation function is derived from the beam attenuations measured at the targets of different thicknesses without changing the beam energy. The advantage of the T3 method is the simplicity and availability for radioactive beams. To confirm the availability, we perform a simulation for the 12C + 27Al system with the PHITS code instead of actual experiments. Our results have large uncertainties but well reproduce the tendency of the experimental data.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nimb.2016.07.003Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.nimb.2016.07.003;
- arXiv
- arXiv:1610.04693v1;
- PII
- S0168-583X(16)30298-1;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section B, Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
- Journal Volume
- 383
- Journal Page Range
- p. 156-159
- ISSN
- 0168-583X
- CODEN
- NIMBEU
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 48071326
- Subject category
- S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- ALUMINIUM 27; ATTENUATION; BEAMS; CARBON 12; COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION; EXCITATION; EXCITATION FUNCTIONS; INTERACTIONS; P CODES; THICKNESS; TRANSMISSION
- Descriptors DEC
- ALUMINIUM ISOTOPES; CARBON ISOTOPES; COMPUTER CODES; CROSS SECTIONS; DIFFERENTIAL CROSS SECTIONS; DIMENSIONS; ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; FUNCTIONS; ISOTOPES; LIGHT NUCLEI; NUCLEI; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; SIMULATION; STABLE ISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2016 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.