Published November 15, 2007 | Version v1
Journal article

Recoiling from a kick in the head-on collision of spinning black holes

  • 1. Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information, 52-11, Eoun-Dong, Yuseong-Gu, Daejeon, 305-806 (Korea, Republic of)
  • 2. Gravitational Astrophysics Laboratory, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, 8800 Greenbelt Road, Greenbelt, Maryland 20771 (United States)
  • 3. Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742 (United States)

Description

Recoil ''kicks'' induced by gravitational radiation are expected in the inspiral and merger of black holes. Recently the numerical relativity community has begun to measure the significant kicks found when both unequal masses and spins are considered. Because understanding the cause and magnitude of each component of this kick may be complicated in inspiral simulations, we consider these effects in the context of a simple test problem. We study recoils from collisions of binaries with initially head-on trajectories, starting with the simplest case of equal masses with no spin and then adding spin and varying the mass ratio, both separately and jointly. We find spin-induced recoils to be significant relative to unequal-mass recoils even in head-on configurations. Additionally, it appears that the scaling of transverse kicks with spins is consistent with post-Newtonian theory, even though the kick is generated in the nonlinear merger interaction, where post-Newtonian theory should not apply. This suggests that a simple heuristic description might be effective in the estimation of spin kicks

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review. D, Particles Fields
Journal Volume
76
Journal Issue
10
Journal Page Range
p. 104026-104026.11
ISSN
0556-2821
CODEN
PRVDAQ

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
39049767
Subject category
S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
Descriptors DEI
BLACK HOLES; COSMOLOGICAL MODELS; COSMOLOGY; GRAVITATIONAL RADIATION; MASS; NONLINEAR PROBLEMS; SPIN
Descriptors DEC
ANGULAR MOMENTUM; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; PARTICLE PROPERTIES; RADIATIONS

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2007 The American Physical Society