Dosimetry of d(14)+Be neutrons with the two-peak method of LiF TLD-700
Creators
- 1. Essen Univ. Klinikum (Germany, F.R.). Inst. fuer Medizinische Strahlenphysik und Strahlenbiologie
Description
The fact that for in-phantom irradiations the 2000C peak of TLD-700 (0.007% 6LiF, 99.993% 7LiF) has a much lower sensitivity to neutrons than to gamma rays and the higher temperature peak has comparable sensitivities to both radiations is of relevance the use of the two-peak method for the dosimetry of therapeutically used fast-neutron beams. The difference in the neutron sensitivities of the two peaks of TLD-700 is greater than that of the peaks of any other TLD including CaF:Tm. Since the gamma ray absorbed dose content in cyclotron-produced neutron beams is small, the supralinearity of the high-temperature glow peak does not pose a serious problem. Also by using thin ribbons, slow heating rates (about 3.50C s-1) during the TL readout and by applying predetermined individual calibration factors for each peak of each detector, the intensities of the glow peaks could be measured with a reasonable precision. To make the two-peak method of TLD-700 more versatile, efforts should be made to standardise a technique of sensitisation which could enhance the intensity and enlarge the absorbed dose range of linearity of the higher temperature glow peak. (author)
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Phys. Med. Biol.
- Journal Volume
- 30
- Journal Issue
- 12
- Series
- Phys. Med. Biol.
- Journal Page Range
- 1349-1354
- ISSN
- 0031-9155
- CODEN
- PHMBA
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- United Kingdom
- INIS RN
- 17023081
- Subject category
- S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; S61: RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY;
- Descriptors DEI
- COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS; FAST NEUTRONS; GLOW CURVE; LITHIUM FLUORIDES; NEUTRON BEAMS; NEUTRON DOSIMETRY; THERMOLUMINESCENT DOSIMETRY
- Descriptors DEC
- ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS; BARYONS; BEAMS; DOSIMETRY; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; EVALUATION; FERMIONS; FLUORIDES; FLUORINE COMPOUNDS; HADRONS; HALIDES; HALOGEN COMPOUNDS; LITHIUM COMPOUNDS; LITHIUM HALIDES; NEUTRONS; NUCLEON BEAMS; NUCLEONS; PARTICLE BEAMS