Published 1959 | Version v1
Report Open

Radio-toxicological analysis of urine

Creators

  • 1. Commissariat a l'energie atomique et aux energies alternatives - CEA (France)

Description

The article is divided into two parts: general and technical. In the general part, a study of the behaviour of radioisotopes in the organism shows the hazards of internal contamination. In addition, the principle of the different methods for the estimation of this contamination is indicated. The second part, which is purely technical, describes some of the methods for urine analysis used in the S.H.A.R.P. radiotoxicology laboratory at the Saclay Nuclear Research Centre. The techniques relate to 239Pu, 226Ra, 90Sr, natural Th, natural U and 233U. Reprint of a paper published in Annales de Radiologie, Vol. 2, no. 9-10, p. 703-722, 1959

Abstract (French)

L'article est divise en deux parties: generalites et techniques. Dans les generalites, l'etude du comportement des radioelements dans l'organisme met en evidence les dangers de la contamination interne. De plus le principe des differents moyens permettant d'apprecier cette contamination est indique. La seconde partie, purement technique, expose un certain nombre de methodes d'analyse urinaire utilisees au laboratoire de radiotoxicologie du S.H.A.R.P. au Centre d'Etudes nucleaires de Saclay. Les techniques concernent 239Pu, 226Ra, 90Sr, Th naturel, U naturel et 233U. Reproduction d'un article publie dans les Annales de Radiologie, Vol. 2, no. 9-10, p. 703-722, 1959

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Additional details

Additional titles

Original title (French)
Analyses radiotoxicologiques urinaires

Identifiers

URL
http://www.iaea.org/inis/Contacts/;

Publishing Information

Imprint Pagination
23 p.
Report number
CEA-R--1245

INIS

Country of Publication
France
Country of Input or Organization
France
INIS RN
49034060
Subject category
S54: ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; S63: RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGANISMS AND BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS;
Descriptors DEI
BIOLOGICAL RADIATION EFFECTS; COUNTING TECHNIQUES; ELUTRIATION; EXCRETION; INTAKE; INTERNAL IRRADIATION; MAXIMUM ACCEPTABLE CONTAMINATION; METABOLISM; NATURAL URANIUM; PLUTONIUM 239; PRECIPITATION; QUANTITATIVE CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; RADIONUCLIDE KINETICS; RADIUM 226; STRONTIUM 90; THORIUM; TOXICITY; URANIUM 233; URINE
Descriptors DEC
ACTINIDE NUCLEI; ACTINIDES; ALKALINE EARTH ISOTOPES; ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS; BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS; BIOLOGICAL WASTES; BODY FLUIDS; CARBON 14 DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; CLEARANCE; CONTAMINATION REGULATIONS; ELEMENTS; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; EVEN-ODD NUCLEI; HEAVY ION DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; HEAVY NUCLEI; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; IRRADIATION; ISOTOPES; KINETICS; LAWS; MATERIALS; METALS; NEON 24 DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; NUCLEI; PLUTONIUM ISOTOPES; RADIATION EFFECTS; RADIOISOTOPES; RADIUM ISOTOPES; REGULATIONS; SAFETY STANDARDS; SEPARATION PROCESSES; SPONTANEOUS FISSION RADIOISOTOPES; STANDARDS; STRONTIUM ISOTOPES; URANIUM; URANIUM ISOTOPES; WASTES; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES

Optional Information

Notes
11 refs.; Available from the INIS Liaison Officer for France, see the 'INIS contacts' section of the INIS website for current contact and E-mail addresses: http://www.iaea.org/inis/Contacts/