Reaction rates in blanket assemblies of a fusion-fission hybrid reactor
Creators
- 1. Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang (China)
Description
To validate neutronics calculation for the blanket design of fusion-fission hybrid reactor, experiments for measuring reaction rates inside two simulating assemblies are performed. Two benchmark assemblies were developed for the neutronics experiments. A D-T fusion neutron source is placed at the center of the setup. One of them consists of three layers of depleted uranium shells and two layers of polyethylene shells, and these shells are arranged alternatively. The 238U capture reaction rates are measured using depleted uranium foils and an HPGe gamma spectrometer. The fission reaction rates are measured using a fission chamber coated with depleted uranium. The other assembly consists of depleted uranium and LiH shells. The tritium production rates are measured using the lithium glass scintillation detector which is placed in the LiH region of the assembly. The measured reaction rates are compared with the calculated ones predicted using MCNP code, and C/E values are obtained. (authors)
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Nuclear Science and Techniques
- Journal Volume
- 23
- Journal Issue
- 4
- Journal Page Range
- p. 242-246
- ISSN
- 1001-8042
INIS
- Country of Publication
- China
- Country of Input or Organization
- China
- INIS RN
- 47071789
- Subject category
- S21: SPECIFIC NUCLEAR REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED PLANTS; S70: PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY;
- Descriptors DEI
- BENCHMARKS; COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS; DEPLETED URANIUM; DESIGN; FISSION; FISSION CHAMBERS; FUEL ASSEMBLIES; HIGH-PURITY GE DETECTORS; HYBRID REACTORS; LITHIUM; LITHIUM HYDRIDES; M CODES; NEUTRON SOURCES; POLYETHYLENES; REACTION KINETICS; SCINTILLATION COUNTERS; SPECTROMETERS; TRITIUM; URANIUM 238
- Descriptors DEC
- ACTINIDE NUCLEI; ACTINIDES; ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS; ALKALI METALS; ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; COMPUTER CODES; ELEMENTS; EVALUATION; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; GE SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS; HEAVY NUCLEI; HYDRIDES; HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS; HYDROGEN ISOTOPES; IONIZATION CHAMBERS; ISOTOPES; KINETICS; LIGHT NUCLEI; LITHIUM COMPOUNDS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; METALS; NEUTRON DETECTORS; NUCLEAR REACTIONS; NUCLEI; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC POLYMERS; PARTICLE SOURCES; POLYMERS; POLYOLEFINS; RADIATION DETECTORS; RADIATION SOURCES; RADIOISOTOPES; SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS; SPONTANEOUS FISSION RADIOISOTOPES; URANIUM; URANIUM ISOTOPES; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Notes
- 6 figs., 5 refs.