Published February 20, 2014 | Version v1
Journal article

New red jewels in Coma Berenices

  • 1. Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, The Pennsylvania State University, 525 Davey Laboratory, University Park, PA 16802 (United States)
  • 2. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Vanderbilt University, VU Station 1807, Nashville, TN 37235 (United States)
  • 3. Institute for Astronomy, ETH Zürich, Wolfgang-Pauli-Strasse 27, CH-8093 Zurich (Switzerland)
  • 4. Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias (IAC), C/Vía Láctea, s/n, E-38200 La Laguna, Tenerife (Spain)
  • 5. Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21211 (United States)
  • 6. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas Christian University, TCU Box 298840, Fort Worth, TX 76129 (United States)
  • 7. Department of Astronomy, Ohio State University, 140 West 18th Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210 (United States)
  • 8. Department of Astronomy, University of Virginia, P.O. Box 400325, Charlottesville, VA 22904-4325 (United States)
  • 9. Center for Cosmology and Particle Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003 (United States)

Description

We have used Sloan Digital Sky Survey-III (SDSS-III) Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment (APOGEE) radial velocity observations in the near-infrared H-band to explore the membership of the nearby (86.7 ± 0.9 pc) open cluster Coma Berenices (Melotte 111), concentrating on the poorly populated low-mass end of the main sequence. Using SDSS-III APOGEE radial velocity measurements, we confirm the membership of eight K/M dwarf members, providing the first confirmed low-mass members of the Coma Berenices cluster. Using R ∼ 2000 spectra from IRTF-SpeX, we confirm the independently luminosity classes of these targets, and find their metallicities to be consistent with the known solar mean metallicity of Coma Berenices and of M dwarfs in the solar neighborhood. In addition, the APOGEE spectra have enabled measurement of vsin i for each target and detection for the first time of the low-mass secondary components of the known binary systems Melotte 111 102 and Melotte 111 120, as well as identification of the previously unknown binary system 2MASS J12214070+2707510. Finally, we use Kilodegree Extremely Little Telescope photometry to measure photometric variability and rotation periods for a subset of the Coma Berenices members.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/782/2/61

Additional details

Identifiers

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Astrophysical Journal
Journal Volume
782
Journal Issue
2
Journal Page Range
[12 p.]
ISSN
0004-637X
CODEN
ASJOAB

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
46057787
Subject category
S79: ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY;
Descriptors DEI
DETECTION; GALACTIC EVOLUTION; ISOCHRONOUS CYCLOTRONS; LUMINOSITY; MASS; METALLICITY; PHOTOMETRY; RADIAL VELOCITY; ROTATION; SPECTRA; STARS; TELESCOPES
Descriptors DEC
ACCELERATORS; CYCLIC ACCELERATORS; CYCLOTRONS; EVOLUTION; MOTION; OPTICAL PROPERTIES; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; VELOCITY