Published 2015 | Version v1
Journal article

Revisited water radiolysis at elevated pH by accounting O3.- kinetics at low and high LET

  • 1. CEA Saclay, DEN, DPC, SECR, Laboratoire d'etude du Comportement des Betons et des Argiles, F-91991, Gif-sur-Yvette, (France)
  • 2. CEA Saclay, DSM, IRAMIS, LIDyL-LFP, URA 2453, F-91991, Gif-sur-Yvette, (France)
  • 3. CIMAP-ENSICAEN-CEA-CNRS-University of Caen, Bd H. Becquerel, BP 5133, 14070, Caen Cedex 5, (France)

Description

Ozonide radical, O3c.-, is used in this study for probing radiolytic species formed in the radiolysis of liquid water at elevated pH. Its formation allows the scavenging of O.- whereas its disappearing is due to its reactions with HO2- and O2.- . This article focuses on the formation and the reaction of O3.- at pH 13.2 by using pulse radiolysis technique, with 10 MeV electrons and 1 GeV C6+ ions beams for the first time. This allowed us to work with two different Linear Energy Transfer (LET) values (0.27 and 33 eV nm-1 respectively), which means with two different primary distributions of radiolytic species. Consequently the rates constant of reactions O3.- + HO2- and O3.- + O2.- could be revised with acceptable accuracy thanks to deterministic simulations: (1.1 ± 0.2) * 106 M-1 s-1 and (1.5± 0.5) * 107 M-1 s-1 respectively. Furthermore, the primary radiolytic yields of HO./O.- and H2O2/HO2- at high LET and pH 13.2 were estimated at 6.5 and 9.6 * 10-8 mol J-1 respectively which corresponds to the literature values. (authors)

Availability note (English)

Available from doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5ra16858a

Additional details

Identifiers

Publishing Information

Journal Title
RSC Advances
Journal Volume
5
Journal Page Range
p. 89244-89253
ISSN
2046-2069

Optional Information

Notes
73 refs.