Revisited water radiolysis at elevated pH by accounting O3.- kinetics at low and high LET
- 1. CEA Saclay, DEN, DPC, SECR, Laboratoire d'etude du Comportement des Betons et des Argiles, F-91991, Gif-sur-Yvette, (France)
- 2. CEA Saclay, DSM, IRAMIS, LIDyL-LFP, URA 2453, F-91991, Gif-sur-Yvette, (France)
- 3. CIMAP-ENSICAEN-CEA-CNRS-University of Caen, Bd H. Becquerel, BP 5133, 14070, Caen Cedex 5, (France)
Description
Ozonide radical, O3c.-, is used in this study for probing radiolytic species formed in the radiolysis of liquid water at elevated pH. Its formation allows the scavenging of O.- whereas its disappearing is due to its reactions with HO2- and O2.- . This article focuses on the formation and the reaction of O3.- at pH 13.2 by using pulse radiolysis technique, with 10 MeV electrons and 1 GeV C6+ ions beams for the first time. This allowed us to work with two different Linear Energy Transfer (LET) values (0.27 and 33 eV nm-1 respectively), which means with two different primary distributions of radiolytic species. Consequently the rates constant of reactions O3.- + HO2- and O3.- + O2.- could be revised with acceptable accuracy thanks to deterministic simulations: (1.1 ± 0.2) * 106 M-1 s-1 and (1.5± 0.5) * 107 M-1 s-1 respectively. Furthermore, the primary radiolytic yields of HO./O.- and H2O2/HO2- at high LET and pH 13.2 were estimated at 6.5 and 9.6 * 10-8 mol J-1 respectively which corresponds to the literature values. (authors)
Availability note (English)
Available from doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5ra16858aAdditional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1039/c5ra16858a;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- RSC Advances
- Journal Volume
- 5
- Journal Page Range
- p. 89244-89253
- ISSN
- 2046-2069
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- France
- INIS RN
- 49061061
- Subject category
- S38: RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ACCURACY; CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS; ION BEAMS; LET; PH VALUE; RADIOLYSIS; WATER
- Descriptors DEC
- BEAMS; CHEMICAL RADIATION EFFECTS; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; DECOMPOSITION; ENERGY TRANSFER; HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS; KINETICS; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; RADIATION EFFECTS; REACTION KINETICS
Optional Information
- Notes
- 73 refs.