Model of nuclear excitation by electronic motion in intense laser fields
Creators
- 1. Chemistry Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee (USA)
- 2. Physics Department, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey (USA)
Description
A simple model of coupled electronic and collective nuclear motion is used to study energy-transfer processes in the presence of intense short-wavelength laser fields. The complete Hamiltonian of the model includes distinct nuclear, electronic, and laser-field terms. A semiclassical method of extracting spectral information from the generated trajectories of the Hamiltonian is used to calculate laser-electronic-nuclear energy-transfer rates. The nuclear term describes a deformed heavy nucleus; it sufficiently treats the collective nuclear motion, which is lower in frequency than that which would be given by an individual-particle nucleon model. We specifically report on the dynamics of this model, and on the energy transfers that ensue, in the presence of an x-ray laser field, as a function of the electron radial distance. This general problem is of basic interest in the studies of laser-driven nuclear excitation
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physical Review, A
- Journal Volume
- 44
- Journal Issue
- 5
- Series
- Phys. Rev., A.
- Journal Page Range
- 3210-3221
- ISSN
- 0556-2791
- CODEN
- PLRAA
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 23006087
- Subject category
- S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- COULOMB FIELD; ELECTRON-NUCLEON INTERACTIONS; ELECTRONS; ENERGY TRANSFER; EXCITATION; GASERS; HAMILTONIAN FUNCTION; LASER RADIATION; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; NUCLEAR MODELS; NUCLEAR STRUCTURE; NUCLEI; POPULATION INVERSION; SEMICLASSICAL APPROXIMATION; STIMULATED EMISSION; X-RAY LASERS
- Descriptors DEC
- AMPLIFIERS; ELECTRIC FIELDS; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; EMISSION; ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS; EQUIPMENT; FERMIONS; FUNCTIONS; INTERACTIONS; LASERS; LEPTON-BARYON INTERACTIONS; LEPTON-HADRON INTERACTIONS; LEPTON-NUCLEON INTERACTIONS; LEPTONS; PARTICLE INTERACTIONS; RADIATIONS