Kinetics of lanthanum and praseodymium reduction from chlorides by calcium
Creators
- 1. Gosudarstvennyj Nauchno-Issledovatel'skij i Proektnyj Inst. Redkometallicheskoj Promyshlennosti, Moscow (USSR)
Description
Investigated are kinetic properties regularities of thermal reduction of LaCl3 and PrCl3 by calcium in a melt and solutions with KCl. Process peculiarities are defined by the medium composition. Their reduction in a melt takes place in a kinetic region; activation energy Esub(α) decreases in a course of a process from 20.3 up to 16.7 and from 19.0 up to 17.0 kcal/mol respectively; LaCl3 reaction order is from 0.7 up to 0.3; PrCl3 reaction order - from 0.6 up to 0.5, and calcium reaction order is near zero; Esub(α) magnitude of reduction of lanthanum and praseodymium chlorides out of KCl solution is 18.2 and 16.8 kcal/mol respectively. The medium (CaCl2 - in the first case) increases effective concentration of chlorides, KCl (in the second case) reduces them in steps
Additional details
Additional titles
- Original title (Russian)
- Кинетика восстановления лантана и празеодима из хлоридов кальцием
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Zh. Fiz. Khim.
- Journal Volume
- 53
- Journal Issue
- 5
- Series
- Zh. Fiz. Khim.
- Journal Page Range
- 1218-1221
- ISSN
- 0044-4537
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Russian Federation
- Country of Input or Organization
- USSR
- INIS RN
- 10493699
- Subject category
- S37: INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ACTIVATION ENERGY; AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS; CALCIUM; CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS; LANTHANUM CHLORIDES; MOLTEN SALTS; POTASSIUM CHLORIDES; PRASEODYMIUM CHLORIDES; REDUCTION; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE
- Descriptors DEC
- ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS; ALKALINE EARTH METALS; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; CHLORIDES; CHLORINE COMPOUNDS; DISPERSIONS; ELEMENTS; ENERGY; HALIDES; HALOGEN COMPOUNDS; HOMOGENEOUS MIXTURES; KINETICS; LANTHANUM COMPOUNDS; METALS; MIXTURES; POTASSIUM COMPOUNDS; PRASEODYMIUM COMPOUNDS; RARE EARTH COMPOUNDS; REACTION KINETICS; SALTS; SOLUTIONS
Optional Information
- Notes
- For English translation see the journal Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry (UK).