Radiation-induced oxidation of hypophosphite by molecular oxygen
Description
Kinetics of radiation-induced )irradiation with 60Co γ-quanta) oxidation of sodium hypophosphite (NaH2PO2xH2O) by molecular oxygen at pH 4.5 has been studied. It is shown that depending on the concentration of initial substances the reaction proceeds according to two different kinetic regularities, corresponding to two different parts of the curve, which reflects the dependence of radiation-chemical yield of oxygen consumption on hypophosphite concentration. At the first section G(-O2) is directly proportional to the concetration of hypophosphite and inversely proportional to irradiation dose rate to the degree 1/2. At the second section G(-O2) increases with an increase in oxygen concentration, it is inversely proportional to the dose rate in the first degree and decreses with an increase in hypophosphite concentration, i.e. self-deceleration takes place. Transition from one kinetic regularity to the other occurs very sharply, and transition concentration hypophosphite is the higher the higher is the concentration of oxygen
Additional details
Additional titles
- Original title (Russian)
- Радиационно-стимулированное окисление фосфината молекулярным кислородом
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Khimiya Vysokikh Ehnergij
- Journal Volume
- 23
- Journal Issue
- 2
- Series
- Khim. Vys. Ehnerg.
- Journal Page Range
- 103-108
- ISSN
- 0023-1193
- CODEN
- KHVKA
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Russian Federation
- Country of Input or Organization
- USSR
- INIS RN
- 20075085
- Subject category
- S38: RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY;
- Descriptors DEI
- CHEMICAL RADIATION EFFECTS; CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS; DOSE RATES; G VALUE; GAMMA RADIATION; HYPOPHOSPHOROUS ACID; OXIDATION; OXYGEN; PH VALUE; QUANTITY RATIO; REACTION INTERMEDIATES; SODIUM COMPOUNDS
- Descriptors DEC
- ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ELEMENTS; HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS; INORGANIC ACIDS; INORGANIC COMPOUNDS; IONIZING RADIATIONS; KINETICS; NONMETALS; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PHOSPHORUS COMPOUNDS; RADIATION EFFECTS; RADIATIONS; REACTION KINETICS