Published October 15, 2010 | Version v1
Journal article

Boundary quantum critical phenomena with entanglement renormalization

  • 1. School of Physical Sciences, University of Queensland, Queensland 4072 (Australia)
  • 2. Depto. Estructura i Constituents de la Materia, Universitat Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona (Spain)

Description

We propose the use of entanglement renormalization techniques to study boundary critical phenomena on a lattice system. The multiscale entanglement renormalization ansatz (MERA), in its scale invariant version, offers a very compact approximation to quantum critical ground states. Here we show that, by adding a boundary to the MERA, an accurate approximation to the ground state of a semi-infinite critical chain with an open boundary is obtained, from which one can extract boundary scaling operators and their scaling dimensions. As in Wilson's renormalization-group formulation of the Kondo problem, our construction produces, as a side result, an effective chain displaying explicit separation of energy scales. We present benchmark results for the quantum Ising and quantum XX models with free and fixed boundary conditions.

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
Journal Volume
82
Journal Issue
16
Journal Page Range
p. 161107-161107.4
ISSN
1098-0121

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2010 The American Physical Society