A steam generator provided with vertical tubular plates
Description
Under this invention the nuclear reactor steam generator has the advantage of possessing vertically set tube plates which prevent the formation of deposits, as they build up in the lower head from whence they can easily be flushed out. Furthermore the heat transfer properties are improved by the provision of a counter-current flow between the primary and secondary fluids; also because the hot primary intake is located in the boiling area of the secondary fluid, whilst the cold primary outlet is located in the relatively low temperature area near the water intake. The generator has a pre-heating area that increases the heat transfer rate between the primary and secondary fluids. The C shape of the tubes also helps to reduce the stresses resulting from the expansion differences between the casing and the tubes. This produces an extremely efficient steam generator having a long life expectancy
Availability note (English)
Available from Institut National de la Propriete Industrielle, Paris (France).Abstract (French)
Le generateur de vapeur pour reacteurs nucleaires, selon l'invention a l'avantage de posseder des plaques tubulaires orientees verticalement qui evitent la formation de depots, ceux-ci s'accumulant dans la tete inferieure d'ou ils peuvent etre facilement elimines par lavage et purgeage. De plus, les proprietes de transfert de chaleur sont ameliorees en prevoyant une circulation a contre-courant entre les fluides primaire et secondaire; egalement par le fait que l'entree primaire chaude est situee dans la region d'ebullition du fluide secondaire, tandis que la sortie primaire froide est situee dans la region a temperature relativement basse voisine de l'entree d'eau. Le generateur comporte une zone de prechauffage qui augmente le taux de transfert de chaleur entre les fluides primaire et secondaire. La forme en C des tubes contribue aussi a diminuer les contraintes dues aux differenes de dilatation entre l'enveloppe et les tubes, produisant ainsi un generateur de vapeur extremement efficace, ayant une probabilite de vie plus longueAdditional details
Additional titles
- Original title (French)
- Generateur de vapeur a plaques tubulaires verticales
Publishing Information
- Imprint Pagination
- 7 p.
- IPC:
- Int. Cl. F22b1/02; G21d5/12.
- IPC
- Int. Cl. F22b1/02; G21d5/12.
- Patent number
- FR patent document 2337853/A/
INIS
- Country of Publication
- France
- Country of Input or Organization
- France
- INIS RN
- 10445737
- Subject category
- S22: GENERAL STUDIES OF NUCLEAR REACTORS;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Non-conventional Literature
- Descriptors DEI
- CONFIGURATION; COUNTER CURRENT; HEAT TRANSFER; HEATING; PERFORMANCE; SPECIFICATIONS; STEAM GENERATORS; TUBES
- Descriptors DEC
- BOILERS; ENERGY TRANSFER; VAPOR GENERATORS
Optional Information
- Notes
- Priority claim: 6 Jan 1976, US.