MicroRNA in Human Glioma
- 1. Department of Microbiology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080 (China)
- 2. Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Control (Sun Yat-sen University), Chinese Ministry of Education, Guangzhou 510080 (China)
- 3. Department of Biochemistry, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080 (China)
- 4. Department of Pharmacology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080 (China)
- 5. Key Laboratory of Functional Molecules from Oceanic Microorganisms (Sun Yat-sen University), Department of Education of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou 510080 (China)
Description
Glioma represents a serious health problem worldwide. Despite advances in surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and targeting therapy, the disease remains one of the most lethal malignancies in humans, and new approaches to improvement of the efficacy of anti-glioma treatments are urgently needed. Thus, new therapeutic targets and tools should be developed based on a better understanding of the molecular pathogenesis of glioma. In this context, microRNAs (miRNAs), a class of small, non-coding RNAs, play a pivotal role in the development of the malignant phenotype of glioma cells, including cell survival, proliferation, differentiation, tumor angiogenesis, and stem cell generation. This review will discuss the biological functions of miRNAs in human glioma and their implications in improving clinical diagnosis, prediction of prognosis, and anti-glioma therapy
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers5041306; Available from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3875941Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Cancers (Basel)
- Journal Volume
- 5
- Journal Issue
- 4
- Journal Page Range
- p. 1306-1331
- ISSN
- 2072-6694
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Switzerland
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 47001936
- Subject category
- S62: RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE;
- Descriptors DEI
- AMPLIFIERS; BIOLOGICAL FUNCTIONS; BIOLOGICAL MARKERS; FILLERS; FORECASTING; GLIOMAS; STEM CELLS; THERAPY
- Descriptors DEC
- ANIMAL CELLS; DISEASES; ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT; MEDICINE; NEOPLASMS; NERVOUS SYSTEM DISEASES; SOMATIC CELLS
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2013 by the authors
- Notes
- PMCID: PMC3875941; PMID: 24202447; PUBLISHER-ID: cancers-05-01306; OAI: oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:3875941; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.; This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/).