Safety and exportation of nuclear power stations
Creators
- 1. Societe Franco-Americaine de Constructions Atomiques (FRAMATOME), 92 - Courbevoie (France)
Description
Safety problems arising from exportation are especially handled through the French exportation of PWR stations. Regulations differ widely from one country to another. However, very large use of American regulations is made and frequently there is a tendency to harden such or such clause in the quotation. Industry must be ready to give satisfaction to such demands of customers. Sometimes also, it is a mere duplication of French stations which is above all looked for. In that case, it is the problem of using French regulations abroad which arises. Desirable changes in examination proceedings are analyzed together with a French regulation effort aiming to make easier the promotion of their use abroad. Finally, safety may be a factor of success for exportation attempts. It is shown how useless some outbiddings may be, but also how, on the contrary, speeding up of research and development effort towards specific safety problems in case of exportation, is to be promoted
Abstract (French)
Les questions de surete a l'exportation sont traitees essentiellement a travers l'experience francaise d'exportation de centrales PWR. Les situations reglementaires varient considerablement d'un pays a l'autre. Cependant, on constate un large usage de la reglementation americaine et une tendance frequente a durcir telle ou telle imposition dans les cahiers des charges. L'industrie doit etre prete a satisfaire les clients ayant de telles exigences. Il existe aussi des cas ou est avant tout recherchee la duplication de centrales francaises; cela pose alors le probleme de l'utilisation de la reglementation francaise a l'etranger. On analyse les inflexions qu'il serait souhaitable d'apporter aux procedures d'examen et a l'effort reglementaire francais pour faciliter la promotion de leur emploi a l'etranger. Enfin, la surete peut etre un facteur de succes des tentatives d'exportation; on montre comment certaines surencheres peuvent etre steriles, mais combien, par contre, une acceleration de l'effort de Recherche et Developpement, oriente vers les problemes de surete specifiques a l'exportation, est a promouvoirAdditional details
Additional titles
- Original title (French)
- Surete et exportation de centrales nucleaires
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Ann. Mines
- Journal Volume
- 182
- Journal Issue
- 3
- Series
- Ann. Mines.
- Journal Page Range
- 123-132
INIS
- Country of Publication
- France
- Country of Input or Organization
- France
- INIS RN
- 8281981
- Subject category
- S29: ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY AND ECONOMY; S61: RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY;
- Descriptors DEI
- FRANCE; MARKET; NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS; PWR TYPE REACTORS; RECOMMENDATIONS; REGULATIONS; SAFETY; SECURITY; SPECIFICATIONS; TRADE
- Descriptors DEC
- EUROPE; NUCLEAR FACILITIES; POWER PLANTS; REACTORS; THERMAL POWER PLANTS; WATER COOLED REACTORS; WATER MODERATED REACTORS