Simple evolving random graphs
Creators
- 1. Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA and Santa Fe Institute, Santa Fe, New Mexico 87501, USA
Description
We study random graphs densifying by adding edges. In each step, two vertices are randomly chosen, and an edge between these vertices is created if the vertices belong to trees. An edge is added with probability if only one vertex belongs to a tree and an attempt fails otherwise. Simple random graphs generated by this procedure contain only trees and unicycles. In the thermodynamic limit, the fraction of vertices in unicycles exhibits a phase transition resembling a percolation transition in classical random graphs. In contrast to classical random graphs, where a giant component born at the transition point eventually engulfs all finite components and densifies forever, the evolution of simple random graphs freezes when trees disappear. We quantify simple random graphs in the supercritical phase and the properties of the frozen state.
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1103/PhysRevE.109.064304;
- arXiv
- arXiv:2312.02952;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physical Review E
- Journal Volume
- 109
- Journal Issue
- 6
- Journal Page Range
- 12 pgs.
- ISSN
- 1089-3787
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- Subject category
- S97: MATHEMATICAL METHODS AND COMPUTING; S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- DIAGRAMS; DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS; EVOLUTION; GRAPH THEORY; INTEGRABLE SYSTEMS; LIMIT CYCLE; MATHEMATICAL EVOLUTION; MEASURE THEORY; PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS; PROBABILITY; RANDOMNESS; SET THEORY; THERMODYNAMICS; TREES
- Descriptors DEC
- ATTRACTORS; DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS; EVOLUTION; INFORMATION; MATHEMATICS; PLANTS
Optional Information
- Copyright
- ©2024 American Physical Society
- Notes
- Record automatically processed