Determination of attenuation parameters and energy absorption build-up factor of amine group materials
Description
We have computed radiological parameters of some C- H- N- O based amine group bio material in the energy range 122–1330 keV with the gamma ray count by narrow beam geometry. The NaI(Tl) detector with 8 K multichannel analyser was used having resolution 6.8% at 663 keV. The energy absorption buildup factor (EABF) was determined by using Geometric Progression (G-P) fitting method up to penetration depth of 40 mfp at energy 0.015–15 MeV. The NIST XCOM data were compared with the experimental value and we observed (3–5%) difference. The comparative study of effective atomic number and effective electron density in the energy range 122–1330 keV using Gaussian fit for accuracy were performed. The amino acid has the highest EABF value at 0.1 MeV and the variation in EABF with penetration depth up to 1–40 mean free path (mfp). The calculated radiological data of biological material are applicable in medical physics and dosimetry. - Highlights: • We have been studied behaviour of µm, µm, Zeff and Neff at energy 122–1330 keV. • The Gaussian and linear fitting method used for peak accuracy for Zeff and Neff. • The energy absorption buildup factor of amine group materials has been calculated by using G-P fitting method. • The data of EABF are applicable for sheading of biological materials.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2017.08.004Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2017.08.004;
- PII
- S0969-806X(16)30450-9;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Radiation Physics and Chemistry (1993)
- Journal Volume
- 141
- Journal Page Range
- p. 292-299
- ISSN
- 0969-806X
- CODEN
- RPCHDM
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 49049754
- Subject category
- S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; S38: RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY;
- Descriptors DEI
- AMINES; AMINO ACIDS; ATTENUATION; BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS; ENERGY ABSORPTION; GAMMA RADIATION; KEV RANGE 100-1000; MEV RANGE 01-10; MEV RANGE 10-100; PENETRATION DEPTH
- Descriptors DEC
- ABSORPTION; CARBOXYLIC ACIDS; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ENERGY RANGE; IONIZING RADIATIONS; KEV RANGE; MATERIALS; MEV RANGE; ORGANIC ACIDS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; RADIATIONS; SORPTION
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.