Unified analytic representation of physical sputtering yield

Generalized energy parameter η=η(ε,δ) and normalized sputtering yield Y(η), where ε=E/ETF and δ=Eth/ETF, are introduced to achieve a unified representation of all available experimental and sputtering data at normal ion incidence. The sputtering data in the new Y(η) representation retain their original uncertainties. The Y(η) data can be fitted to a simple three-parameter analytic expression with an rms deviation of 32%, well within the uncertainties of original data. Both η and Y(η) have correct physical behavior in the threshold and high-energy regions. The available theoretical data produced by the TRIM.SP code can also be represented by the same single analytic function Y(η) with a similar accuracy