Published October 2006 | Version v1
Journal article

Localized modes in arrays of boson-fermion mixtures

  • 1. Centro de Fisica Teorica e Computacional, Universidade de Lisboa, Complexo Interdisciplinar, Avenida Professor Gama Pinto 2, Lisbon 1649-003 (Portugal)
  • 2. Departamento de Fisica, Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, Ed. C8, Piso 6, Lisbon 1749-016 (Portugal) and Departamento de Matematicas, ETS de Ingenieros Industriales, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, 13071 Ciudad Real (Spain)

Description

It is shown that the mean-field description of a boson-fermion mixture with a dominating fermionic component, loaded in a one-dimensional optical lattice, is reduced to the nonlinear Schroedinger equation with a periodic potential and periodic nonlinearity. In such a system there exist localized modes having peculiar properties. In particular, for some regions of parameters there exists a lower bound for a number of bosons necessary for creation of a mode, while for other domains small amplitude gap solitons are not available in the vicinity of either of the gap edges. We found that the lowest branch of the symmetric solution either does not exist or exists only for a restricted range of energies in a gap, unlike in pure bosonic condensates. The simplest bifurcations of the modes are shown and stability of the modes is verified numerically

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review. A
Journal Volume
74
Journal Issue
4
Journal Page Range
p. 043616-043616.6
ISSN
1050-2947
CODEN
PLRAAN

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2006 The American Physical Society