Localized modes in arrays of boson-fermion mixtures
Creators
- 1. Centro de Fisica Teorica e Computacional, Universidade de Lisboa, Complexo Interdisciplinar, Avenida Professor Gama Pinto 2, Lisbon 1649-003 (Portugal)
- 2. Departamento de Fisica, Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, Ed. C8, Piso 6, Lisbon 1749-016 (Portugal) and Departamento de Matematicas, ETS de Ingenieros Industriales, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, 13071 Ciudad Real (Spain)
Description
It is shown that the mean-field description of a boson-fermion mixture with a dominating fermionic component, loaded in a one-dimensional optical lattice, is reduced to the nonlinear Schroedinger equation with a periodic potential and periodic nonlinearity. In such a system there exist localized modes having peculiar properties. In particular, for some regions of parameters there exists a lower bound for a number of bosons necessary for creation of a mode, while for other domains small amplitude gap solitons are not available in the vicinity of either of the gap edges. We found that the lowest branch of the symmetric solution either does not exist or exists only for a restricted range of energies in a gap, unlike in pure bosonic condensates. The simplest bifurcations of the modes are shown and stability of the modes is verified numerically
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1103/PhysRevA.74.043616;
- arXiv
- arXiv:cond-mat/0606815v2;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physical Review. A
- Journal Volume
- 74
- Journal Issue
- 4
- Journal Page Range
- p. 043616-043616.6
- ISSN
- 1050-2947
- CODEN
- PLRAAN
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 38032527
- Subject category
- S74: ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS; S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- AMPLITUDES; BIFURCATION; BOSONS; FERMIONS; MATHEMATICAL SOLUTIONS; MEAN-FIELD THEORY; NONLINEAR PROBLEMS; ONE-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS; PERIODICITY; POTENTIALS; SCHROEDINGER EQUATION; SOLITONS; STABILITY
- Descriptors DEC
- DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; EQUATIONS; PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; QUASI PARTICLES; VARIATIONS; WAVE EQUATIONS
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2006 The American Physical Society