Is Helium-3 hype, hyperbole or a hopeful fuel for the future?
Creators
Description
Sixty kilowatts of thermal power have been reached with deuterium/He-3 reaction on the JET reactor, and full scale study of the environmental impact of a tokamak D/He-3 reactor is now underway for NASA. He-3 is obtained from the decaying process undergone by tritium, but in nature, the source of He-3 is the sun. It is found in abundance in the lunar regolith. He-3 combines with deuterium in a fusion reaction generating very high amounts of energy, He-4 and protons. He-3 is economical; it could be moon mined and sold at a price comparable to oil. The energy released is roughly 70 percent efficient, and can be directly converted to electricity with solid-state converters. Also, reactors can be built cheaper, placed closer to cities, and maintained and decomissioned more easily than any other type of fission or fusion reactor, thus allowing faster commercialization and lower energy costs. He-3 is not very radioactive; however, the physics of its nuclear structure presents barriers to getting it to fuse. Other advantages of producing He-3 on the moon include obtaining gases necessary in moon colonies, and fuel for hydrogen rockets. Water, nickel and carbon-oxygen compounds can also be obtained that way
Additional details
Additional titles
- Augmented title (English)
- Lunar He-3 extraction/production for earth fusion reactors
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Ad Astra
- Journal Volume
- 1
- Series
- Ad Astra.
- Journal Page Range
- 34-39
- ISSN
- 1041-102X
- CODEN
- ADASE
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 21021611
- Subject category
- S70: PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY;
- Descriptors DEI
- DEUTERIUM; HELIUM ISOTOPES; MINING; MOON; RESOURCES; THERMONUCLEAR FUELS; THERMONUCLEAR REACTIONS; TOKAMAK DEVICES; TRITIUM
- Descriptors DEC
- BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; CLOSED PLASMA DEVICES; FUELS; HYDROGEN ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; LIGHT NUCLEI; NUCLEAR REACTIONS; NUCLEI; NUCLEOSYNTHESIS; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; RADIOISOTOPES; SATELLITES; STABLE ISOTOPES; SYNTHESIS; THERMONUCLEAR DEVICES; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES