Published October 1999 | Version v1
Journal article

A new polymer gel for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) radiation dosimetry

  • 1. Department of Radiology, Medical School, University of Athens, Areteion Hospital, 76 Vas. Sofias Avenue, 115 28 Athens (Greece)
  • 2. Nuclear and Particle Physics Section, Physics Department, University of Athens, Panepistimioupolis, Ilisia, 157 71 Athens (Greece)
  • 3. Nuclear and Particle Physics Section, Physics Department, University of Athens, Panepistimioupolis, Ilisia, 157 71 Athens (Greece).
  • 4. Chemistry Department, Section 3, University of Athens, Panepistimioupolis, Ilisia, 157 71 Athens (Greece)
  • 5. Medical Physics Department, Hygeia Hospital, Kiffisias Avenue, 24 Erythrou Stavrou, Marousi, 151 23 Athens (Greece)

Description

New composition polymer gels, the N-vinylpyrrolidone argon (VIPAR) gels, were developed and investigated as MRI dosimeters. VIPAR gels were irradiated in the dose range of 0-12 Gy by a 6 MV x-ray linear accelerator and MR-scanned in a 1.5 T magnetic resonance imager. A linear relationship was found between absorbed dose and spin-spin relaxation rate R2. The dose sensitivity was found to be ∼0.1s-1Gy-1 for a gel composition of 4% w/w in N-vinylpyrrolidone, 4% w/w in N,N'-methylene-bisacrylamide, 5% w/w in gelatine type A and 87% w/w in water. This dose sensitivity was stable with time and did not deteriorate even when a boost radiation dose of 2.5 Gy was applied 15 days after the first irradiation. Good reproducibility of these results was observed when a new batch of gels was produced and used for corresponding measurements and analysis. (author)

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physics in Medicine and Biology (Online)
Journal Volume
44
Journal Issue
10
Journal Page Range
p. 2677-2684
ISSN
1361-6560

INIS

Country of Publication
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
31025393
Subject category
S61: RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY; S62: RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE;
Descriptors DEI
DOSIMETRY; GELS; NMR IMAGING; POLYMERS; RADIATION DOSES; RADIATION MONITORING; RADIOSENSITIVITY
Descriptors DEC
COLLOIDS; DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES; DISPERSIONS; MONITORING

Optional Information

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