Published July 18, 1994 | Version v1
Journal article

Electroweak string configurations with baryon number

  • 1. Tufts Institute of Cosmology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155 (United States)
  • 2. Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138 (United States)

Description

In the context of electroweak strings, the baryon number anomaly equation may be reinterpreted as a conservation law for baryon number minus helicity. Since the helicity is a sum of the link and twist numbers, linked or twisted loops of electroweak string carry baryon number. We evaluate the change in the baryon number obtained by delinking loops of electroweak Z string and show that twisted electroweak string segments may be regarded as extended sphalerons. We also suggest an alternative scenario for electroweak baryogenesis

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review Letters
Journal Volume
73
Journal Issue
3
Journal Page Range
p. 373-376.
ISSN
0031-9007
CODEN
PRLTAO