Published December 2001 | Version v1
Journal article

An upper bound on the condensate fraction in a Bose gas with weak repulsion

  • 1. Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL (United States)

Description

For a spinless Bose gas moving in three-dimensional free space with an interaction V(r) which is everywhere positive, I show that the condensate fraction f is bounded above by an expression parametrized by the quantity nV0/kTc(0)≡η, where n is the density, V0 the space integral of the interaction potential and Tc(0) the critical temperature of the corresponding noninteracting gas. The only assumption needed is that fluctuations in the interacting system have the standard extensivity properties. In particular, for T=Tc(0) the upper bound on f is proportional to η1/3, while for η1/3<<1-Tc(0)/T<<1 it is proportional to η/(1-(Tc(0)/T)3/2)2. (author)

Availability note (English)

Available online: http://www.iop.org/

Additional details

Identifiers

Publishing Information

Journal Title
New Journal of Physics
Journal Volume
3
Journal Page Range
p. 23
ISSN
1367-2630

INIS

Country of Publication
United Kingdom
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
33008431
Subject category
S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
Descriptors DEI
BOSE-EINSTEIN GAS; CRITICAL TEMPERATURE; PARAMETRIC ANALYSIS; THREE-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS; WEAK INTERACTIONS
Descriptors DEC
BASIC INTERACTIONS; INTERACTIONS; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; TRANSITION TEMPERATURE

Optional Information

Notes
13 refs