Actinide distribution in the human skeleton
Description
Radiochemical analysis of two half skeletons donated to the United States Transuranium Registry, one from an individual with an occupationally incurred deposition of 241Am and the other with a deposition of 239Pu, revealed an inverse linear relationship between the concentration of actinide in the bone ash and the fraction of ash. Two distinct relationships were noted, one for the cranium and the other for the remainder of the skeleton. The results suggest that the actinide content of the skeleton as a whole, Q, can be obtained with an uncertainty of +-50% from analysis of a single sample of any bone (except the cranium) by Q = [(830 C/sub sample/)/(0.61 - f/sub sample/)], in which C/sub sample/ refers to the actinide content per g of ash and f/sub sample/ the fraction of ash (i.e., ratio of dry to wet weight) in the sample. 5 figs., 3 tabs
Availability note (English)
MF available from INIS under the Report Number; Available from NTIS, PC A03/MF A01 as DE86004028.
Files
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Imprint Pagination
- 37 p.
- Report number
- PNL-SA--12872
Conference
- Title
- Health Physics Society annual meeting.
- Dates
- 26-31 May 1985.
- Place
- Chicago, IL (USA).
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 17039418
- Subject category
- S63: RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGANISMS AND BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- AMERICIUM 241; ASHES; MAN; PLUTONIUM 239; QUANTITY RATIO; RADIOMETRIC ANALYSIS; SKELETON; TISSUE DISTRIBUTION
- Descriptors DEC
- ACTINIDE NUCLEI; ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; AMERICIUM ISOTOPES; ANIMALS; BODY; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; COMBUSTION PRODUCTS; DISTRIBUTION; EVEN-ODD NUCLEI; HEAVY NUCLEI; ISOTOPES; MAMMALS; NUCLEI; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; ORGANS; PLUTONIUM ISOTOPES; PRIMATES; QUANTITATIVE CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; RADIOISOTOPES; SOLID WASTES; VERTEBRATES; WASTES; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Secondary number(s)
- CONF-8505103--7.