Structure, dielectric behaviours, enhanced polarization responses and energy storage properties in (1 - x)SrTiO3-xBi(Mg1/2Ti1/2)O3 ceramics
- 1. Xi'an Technological University, School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an (China)
- 2. Kunming Institute of Precious Metals, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies for Comprehensive Utilization of Platinum Metals, Kunming (China)
- 3. Xi'an Jiaotong University, MOE Key Laboratory for Non-equilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, School of Science, Xi'an (China)
- 4. Northwest Institute for Nonferrous Metal Research, Xi'an (China)
Description
In this work, ceramics of (1 - x)SrTiO3-xBi(Mg1/2Ti1/2)O3 (ST-BMT, x = 0.05-0.5) were successfully prepared. A single-phase perovskite structure is formed for all the compositions. The average structure is cubic at room temperature. The Raman analysis suggests that the 5 mol% BMT addition might cause the existence of the local tetragonal distortions at room temperature. All the compositions display a frequency-dependent and highly diffused dielectric anomaly. The BMT addition can effectively shift the freezing temperature (Tf), from ∝ 32 K for x = 0.1 up to ∝ 240 K for x = 0.5. The compositions with x = 0.4 and 0.5 show a small change in the relative permittivity (Δε'/ε'373K < ± 15% at 1 kHz) and keep low values of the dielectric loss (tanδ < 0.01 for x = 0.01 at 1 kHz) in the temperature range of 373-523 K. The BMT addition induces an enhancement of the polarization maxima. Among the compositions, 0.7ST-0.3BMT shows the optimum energy storage performance (Wrec, 0.78 J/cm3). (orig.)
Availability note (English)
Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00339-018-2295-9Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Applied Physics. A, Materials Science and Processing
- Journal Volume
- 124
- Journal Issue
- 12
- Journal Page Range
- p. 1-9
- ISSN
- 0947-8396
- CODEN
- APAMFC
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Germany
- Country of Input or Organization
- Germany
- INIS RN
- 50010032
- Subject category
- S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Numerical Data
- Descriptors DEI
- BISMUTH COMPOUNDS; CERAMICS; COMPOSITE MATERIALS; CUBIC LATTICES; ENERGY STORAGE; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; FREQUENCY DEPENDENCE; HZ RANGE; LATTICE PARAMETERS; MAGNESIUM OXIDES; PERMITTIVITY; RAMAN SPECTRA; RELAXATION LOSSES; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; STRONTIUM TITANATES; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE; TEMPERATURE RANGE 0273-0400 K; TEMPERATURE RANGE 0400-1000 K; TETRAGONAL LATTICES
- Descriptors DEC
- ALKALINE EARTH METAL COMPOUNDS; CHALCOGENIDES; CRYSTAL LATTICES; CRYSTAL STRUCTURE; DATA; DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES; ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES; ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; ENERGY LOSSES; FREQUENCY RANGE; INFORMATION; LOSSES; MAGNESIUM COMPOUNDS; MATERIALS; MICROSCOPY; NUMERICAL DATA; OXIDES; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; SPECTRA; STORAGE; STRONTIUM COMPOUNDS; TEMPERATURE RANGE; THREE-DIMENSIONAL LATTICES; TITANATES; TITANIUM COMPOUNDS; TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS