Measurements of radiation exposure of dentistry students during their radiological training using thermoluminescent dosimetry
Creators
- 1. Facultad de Odontología, Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua, Ciudad Universitaria Campus 1. Avenida Universidad s/n, C.P. 31000 Chihuahua, Chih. (Mexico)
- 2. Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Avenida Universidad No. 655, CP. 62508 Cuernavaca, Mor. (Mexico)
- 3. Facultad de Enfermería y Nutriología, Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua, Ciudad Universitaria Campus 2, Chihuahua, Chih. (Mexico)
- 4. Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Nucleares, Carretera México-Toluca S/N, La Marquesa, C.P. 52750 Ocoyoacac, Estado de México (Mexico)
- 5. Centro de Investigación en Materiales Avanzados, S. C., Miguel de Cervantes 120, Complejo Industrial Chihuahua, CP 31109 Chihuahua, Chih. (Mexico)
Description
Exposure among dentistry students has not been assessed or regulated in Mexico. This work assessed the average exposure of 35 dentistry students during their training with the aid of LiF:Mg,Cu,P+PTFE thermoluminescent dosimeters. For the students in the roles of dentist and observers, maximum accumulated equivalent dose obtained was 2.59±0.11 and 4.64±0.39 mSv, respectively. Students in the role as patients received a maximum accumulated effective dose of 28.41±0.31 mSv. If compared to occupational dose limits, this latter value is 56% of the recommended value of 50 mSv in any year. It was found that in all cases, values of equivalent dose to the women breasts were equal to the background dose. Results are discussed and compared to previous published work. Suggested recommendations were given to authorities in order to minimize exposure of the students in the role as patients. - Highlights: • Dose of training dentistry students was estimated with LiF:Mg,Cu,P+PTFE dosimeters. • The average effective dose of students in the role of patient was also estimated. • The sum of organ doses from TL measurements is considered as the whole body dose. • The uncertainty in the results was less than 2%.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apradiso.2015.10.031Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.apradiso.2015.10.031;
- PII
- S0969-8043(15)30223-2;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Applied Radiation and Isotopes
- Journal Volume
- 107
- Journal Page Range
- p. 234-238
- ISSN
- 0969-8043
- CODEN
- ARISEF
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 48015400
- Subject category
- S07: ISOTOPES AND RADIATION SOURCES; S61: RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY;
- Descriptors DEI
- COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS; DENTISTRY; DOSE EQUIVALENTS; DOSE LIMITS; LITHIUM FLUORIDES; MAMMARY GLANDS; MEXICO; PATIENTS; RADIATION DOSES; RADIOLOGY; RECOMMENDATIONS; THERMOLUMINESCENT DOSEMETERS; THERMOLUMINESCENT DOSIMETRY; TRAINING; WOMEN; X RADIATION
- Descriptors DEC
- ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS; ANIMALS; BODY; DEVELOPING COUNTRIES; DOSEMETERS; DOSES; DOSIMETRY; EDUCATION; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; EVALUATION; FEMALES; FLUORIDES; FLUORINE COMPOUNDS; GLANDS; HALIDES; HALOGEN COMPOUNDS; IONIZING RADIATIONS; LATIN AMERICA; LITHIUM COMPOUNDS; LITHIUM HALIDES; LUMINESCENT DOSEMETERS; MAMMALS; MAN; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; MEDICINE; NORTH AMERICA; NUCLEAR MEDICINE; ORGANS; PRIMATES; RADIATIONS; SAFETY STANDARDS; STANDARDS; VERTEBRATES
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2015 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.