Published April 15, 2011 | Version v1
Journal article

Gravitating Q-balls in the Affleck-Dine mechanism

  • 1. Department of Education, Yamagata University, Yamagata 990-8560 (Japan)
  • 2. Department of Physics, General Education, College of Engineering, Nihon University, Tokusada, Tamura, Koriyama, Fukushima 963-8642 (Japan)

Description

We investigate how gravity affects ''Q-balls'' with the Affleck-Dine potential VAD(φ):=(m2/2)φ2 [1+Kln((φ/M))2]. Contrary to the flat case, in which equilibrium solutions exist only if K<0, we find three types of gravitating solutions as follows. In the case that K<0, ordinary Q-ball solutions exist; there is an upper bound of the charge due to gravity. In the case that K=0, equilibrium solutions called (mini-)boson stars appear due to gravity; there is an upper bound of the charge, too. In the case that K>0, equilibrium solutions appear, too. In this case, these solutions are not asymptotically flat but surrounded by Q-matter. These solutions might be important in considering a dark matter scenario in the Affleck-Dine mechanism.

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review. D, Particles Fields
Journal Volume
83
Journal Issue
8
Journal Page Range
p. 084046-084046.6
ISSN
0556-2821
CODEN
PRVDAQ

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
43020719
Subject category
S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS;
Descriptors DEI
EQUILIBRIUM; GRAVITATION; MATHEMATICAL SOLUTIONS; NONLUMINOUS MATTER; STARS
Descriptors DEC
MATTER

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2011 American Institute of Physics