Action of acoustical oscillations and hydrodynamic factors on the chemical activity of iodne in solution
Creators
- 1. Moskovskij Inst. Inzhenerov Zheleznodorozhnogo Transporta (USSR)
- 2. Moskovskoe Vysshee Tekhnicheskoe Uchilishche (USSR)
Description
Investigation results on the effect of acoustic oscillations within the frequency range of 1-500 Hz on aqueous iodine solutions and dark blue iodide-starch complex have been presented. Experiments were carried out within the range of action of acoustical and hydrodynamic oscillations without visual formation of bubbles. Form of kinetic dependences corresponds to the first order reaction in respect to iodine. Sharp increase of solution electric conductivity and noticeable increase of medium acidity were observed after the action of oscillations. It has been shown that low-frequency oscillations strengthen iodine hydrolysis and lead to iodate atom formation. Effect of oscillations with 25-30 Hz upon the iodide-starch complex results in the complex destruction, i. e. iodide atom chains removal out of clathrate starch cavities. Formation of iodide-starch complexes is promoted under the action of 250 Hz frequency, as such oscillations lead to the change of starch structure, but do not effect upon iodide
Additional details
Additional titles
- Original title (Russian)
- Действие акустических колебанй и гидродинамических факторов на химическую активност' йода в растворе
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR
- Journal Volume
- 276
- Journal Issue
- 3
- Series
- Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR.
- Journal Page Range
- 638-642
- ISSN
- 0002-3264
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Russian Federation
- Country of Input or Organization
- USSR
- INIS RN
- 16056919
- Subject category
- S37: INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ACOUSTIC TESTING; AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS; CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS; CLATHRATES; ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY; HYDRODYNAMICS; HYDROLYSIS; HZ RANGE; IODINE; OSCILLATIONS; PH VALUE; STABILITY; STARCH
- Descriptors DEC
- CARBOHYDRATES; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; DECOMPOSITION; DISPERSIONS; ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES; ELEMENTS; FLUID MECHANICS; FREQUENCY RANGE; HALOGENS; HOMOGENEOUS MIXTURES; KINETICS; MATERIALS TESTING; MECHANICS; MIXTURES; NONDESTRUCTIVE TESTING; NONMETALS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; POLYSACCHARIDES; REACTION KINETICS; REAGENTS; SACCHARIDES; SOLUTIONS; SOLVOLYSIS; TESTING