Stability, thermal and mechanical properties of PtxAly compounds
- 1. Department of Physics, School of Science and Engineering, Tulane University, LA 70118 (United States)
- 2. Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials of Precious-Nonferrous Metals, Education Ministry of China, and Key Lab of Advanced Materials of Yunnan Province, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093 (China)
Description
Highlights: → The calculated stabilities of PtxAly compounds in Al-Pt system are consist with the experiments. → The elastic properties of PtxAly compounds have been reported which will help scientist to design advanced materials in high temperature. → The anisotropic sound velocities, heat capacities, thermal expansion coefficients of PtxAly binary compounds have been reported. -- Abstract: The stability, thermal and mechanical properties of PtxAly intermetallic compounds are investigated by density functional theory (DFT). The cohesive energy and formation enthalpy of PtxAly phases show that they are thermodynamically stable structures and these are in good agreement with the experiments. The heat capacity of the compounds is calculated by quasi-harmonic approximation (QHA) method. The thermal expansion coefficient as a function of temperature for each compound is also discussed. The elastic properties such as bulk modulus, Young's modulus are evaluated by Viogt-Reuss-Hill approximation. The anisotropic properties of sound velocities for the PtxAly compounds are explored. The calculated Poisson's ratio varies from 0.26 to 0.39 for PtxAly phases and the bonds in the compounds are mainly metallic and covalent types.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2011.02.043Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.matdes.2011.02.043;
- PII
- S0261-3069(11)00122-1;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Materials and Design
- Journal Volume
- 32
- Journal Issue
- 6
- Journal Page Range
- p. 3231-3239
- ISSN
- 0261-3069
- CODEN
- MADSD2
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 45022162
- Subject category
- S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
- Descriptors DEI
- APPROXIMATIONS; DENSITY FUNCTIONAL METHOD; ELASTICITY; FORMATION HEAT; INTERMETALLIC COMPOUNDS; SPECIFIC HEAT; STABILITY; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE; THERMAL EXPANSION; YOUNG MODULUS; YTTRIUM COMPOUNDS
- Descriptors DEC
- ALLOYS; CALCULATION METHODS; ENTHALPY; EXPANSION; MECHANICAL PROPERTIES; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; REACTION HEAT; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS; VARIATIONAL METHODS
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2011 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.