Role of taurine as a treatment for oxidative damage and sperm head abnormalities in irradiated mice and their male offspring
- 1. National Centre for Radiation Research and Technology, Cairo (Egypt)
- 2. Inst. Environ. Stud. Res., Ain Shams University, Cairo (Egypt)
Description
The efficiency of taurine therapy in treatment of male mice exposed to a dose of (3 Gy) whole body gamma irradiation and their male offspring was studied. Irradiated mice showed significant increase in plasma malonaldehyde (MDA) level and sperm head abnormality counts in all experiment interval times 1, 3 and 5 weeks. Administration of taurine (1% in drinking water) post-irradiation resulted in significant decrease in the effect of irradiation on MDA level and sperm head abnormalities count. The efficiency of taurine as radiotherapeutic agent is greatly dependent on its chemical properties as strong oxidants scavenger and biological activities as osmoregulator and membrane stabilizer. The probable mechanism of taurine was discussed, as it is a sulphydryl, heterocyclic-nitrogenous and pharmacological therapy
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Egyptian Journal of Radiation Sciences and Applications
- Journal Volume
- 20
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Journal Page Range
- p. 1-16
- ISSN
- 1110-0303
- CODEN
- EJRAES
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Egypt
- Country of Input or Organization
- Egypt
- INIS RN
- 38003551
- Subject category
- S63: RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGANISMS AND BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS;
- Descriptors DEI
- CHEMICAL PROPERTIES; DAMAGE; IONIZING RADIATIONS; IRRADIATION; LIPIDS; MALES; MICE; OXIDATION; PROGENY; RADIOTHERAPY; SPERMATOZOA; SPRINGS; TAURINE; THERAPY; WHOLE-BODY IRRADIATION
- Descriptors DEC
- AMINES; ANIMALS; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; EXTERNAL IRRADIATION; GAMETES; GERM CELLS; IRRADIATION; MACHINE PARTS; MAMMALS; MEDICINE; NUCLEAR MEDICINE; ORGANIC ACIDS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC SULFUR COMPOUNDS; RADIATIONS; RADIOLOGY; RODENTS; SULFONIC ACIDS; THERAPY; VERTEBRATES