Recommendations for organizing a volunteer movement in Russia and Belarus, uniting students of regional pedagogical and medical educational institutions, high school students to work with children to develop safe skills livelihoods in areas exposed to radioactive contamination (2.5)

Automatic translation:The accident at the ''Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant'', global in scale and consequences (Chernobyl), which occurred in 1986, led to the emergence of an acute and long-term problems of rehabilitation of the affected areas and the population living on them, as well as to the actualization of issues the formation of a culture of life safety among various categories of the population. Currently, the main hazard, in terms of environmental the consequences of the Chernobyl accident, is cesium-137. The area of contamination of Belarus with cesium-137 with a level above the established the standard is 41, 11 thousand km², or 19.7% of the area republics, and the area of pollution in Russia is 55.1 thousand km². Doses of internal and external radiation, received by the population from cesium-137 Chernobyl origin, depend on a number of factors. Particularly from lifestyle and traditions, as well as on characteristics locality, and especially - on the type soil pollution. Currently predominant contribution to Chernobyl individual dose loads on contaminated territories are subject to internal irradiation due to food consumption, contaminated with cesium-137. One of the most significant problems is the consumption of contaminated mushrooms, berries and other ''gifts of the forest''. Their contribution to the internal dose of Chernobyl can reach 70-80%.