Published February 2012 | Version v1
Miscellaneous

Suppression of Afterglow Effect in CsI(Tl) Scintillation Detector by Heat Treatment

  • 1. Department of Nuclear engineering, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, 84105 (Israel)
  • 2. Nuclear Research Center Negev, P.O.B 9001, Beer-Sheva, 84190 (Israel)

Description

For radiation detectors CsI(Tl) crystal is one of the most efficient inorganic scintillator which use for gamma measurement. However, CsI(Tl) has one large drawback for use in radiation survey meters because its afterglow effect. This effect manifests itself by the light pulse emitted even after the radiation source is removed. When this crystal is inserted into high dose rate field it cannot be used for photon detection due to the emission of these afterglow light pulses. Even when moving later to a low radiation field, the field cannot be measured due to these afterglow pulses. This delayed emission can cause pulse pileup in high count rate application, reconstruction artifacts in CT application, and reduced contrast and image blurring in high speed Xray imaging.This research was taken in order to study the effect of raising the temperature of the CsI(Tl) crystal at the afterglow effect. The main purpose of our study was to remove or shorten the duration of the afterglow effect in survey meters

Part of:
26. Conference of the Nuclear Societies in Israel, Program and Papers

Additional details

Publishing Information

Publisher
NSI
Imprint Place
Tel Aviv (Israel)
Imprint Title
26. Conference of the Nuclear Societies in Israel, Program and Papers
Imprint Pagination
412 p.
Series
Proceedings Series
Journal Page Range
p. 384-387
Report number
INIS-IL--16

Conference

Title
26. Conference of the Nuclear Societies in Israel
Dates
21-23 Feb 2012
Place
Dead Sea (Israel)

INIS

Country of Publication
Israel
Country of Input or Organization
Israel
INIS RN
44128708
Subject category
S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY;
Resource subtype / Literary indicator
Conference
Descriptors DEI
AFTERGLOW; CRYSTALS; DOSE RATES; HEAT TREATMENTS; PHOTONS; RADIATION SOURCES; SCINTILLATION COUNTERS
Descriptors DEC
BOSONS; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; MASSLESS PARTICLES; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; RADIATION DETECTORS

Optional Information

Notes
Imprint:Available presentations on CD; Ref, figs, tabs, index