Electric states and magnetic states in a Majorana field. (Part 1: electric states)
Description
It is shown that the Mojarana condition, by which the Dirac equation is reduced to the so-called ''abbreviated'' equation, may be equivalently replaced in a gauge invariant way by the condition that the chiral invariant equals zero. This allows up to give a Lagrangian derivation of the Majorana field. Symmetry laws of this field, interacting with an electromagnetic field, are then investigated. The system is shown to be split (contrary to the Dirac field, but just as the monopole one) into two chiral components. The solution of the equation of such a chiral component is given in the case of a central electric field. It is shown that there are no bounds states but only ionized states which are a special superposition of positive and negative energy states. Finally the geometrical optics approximation is investigated and the Jacobi equation is solved for a chiral component in a central electric field. All the trajectories are hyperbolic but are not of the classical keplerian type. They are divided into two groups respectively corresponding to attractive and repulsive motions, whatever the particle charge may be
Abstract (French)
On montre que la condition de Majorana, qui reduit l'equation de Dirac a l'equation dite ''abregee'', peut etre remplacee par la condition equivalente (et invariante de jauge) que l'invariant chiral s'annule. Ceci permet de donner une derivation lagrangienne du champ de Majorana. On etudie ensuite les lois de symetrie de ce champ interagissant avec un champ electromagnetique. On montre que le systeme se scinde en deux composantes chirales (contrairement au champ de Dirac mais de facon analogue a celui du monopole). On donne la solution de l'equation d'une telle composante chirale en presence d'un champ electrique central. On montre qu'il n'existe pas d'etats lies, mais seulement des etats d'ionisation qui sont constitues d'une superposition particuliere d'etats a energies positives et negatives. Enfin, on examine l'approximation de l'optique geometrique et on integre l'equation de Jacobi pour une composante chirale dans un champ central. Toutes les trajectoires sont hyperboliques mais ne sont pas des hyperboles de type keplerien. Elles se divisent en deux groupes qui correspondent respectivement a des mouvements attractifs et repulsifs, et ceci quelle que puisse etre la charge de la particuleAdditional details
Additional titles
- Original title (French)
- Etats electriques et etats magnetiques dans le champ de Majorana (1ere partie: Etats electriques)
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Ann. Fond. Louis de Broglie
- Journal Volume
- 12
- Journal Issue
- 2
- Series
- Ann. Fond. Louis de Broglie.
- Journal Page Range
- 135-164
- ISSN
- 0182-4295
- CODEN
- AFLBD
INIS
- Country of Publication
- France
- Country of Input or Organization
- France
- INIS RN
- 19019437
- Subject category
- S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- CHIRALITY; DIRAC EQUATION; ELECTRIC FIELDS; ELECTRONS; GAUGE INVARIANCE; MAGNETIC MONOPOLES; MAJORANA THEORY; OPTICAL MODELS
- Descriptors DEC
- DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; EQUATIONS; FERMIONS; FIELD EQUATIONS; INVARIANCE PRINCIPLES; LEPTONS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; MONOPOLES; PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; PARTICLE PROPERTIES; POSTULATED PARTICLES; WAVE EQUATIONS