Published 1979 | Version v1
Journal article

Comparison of bitumen and cement immobilization of intermediate- and low-level radioactive waste

Creators

  • 1. Battelle, Pac Northwest Lab, Richland, Wash

Description

The Bitumen Immobilization Facility (BIF) is projected to produce 2530 drums/plant-year, while the Cement Immobilization Facility (CIF) will produce 5590 drums/plant-year. The capacity factor, the fraction of the time the facility operated during any year, of the CIF is 0.21, while that of the BIF is 0.36. The secondary radioactive wastes for the facilities are nearly equal except for the large volume of process distillate generated by the BIF. The utility requirements for the BIF are greater. The manpower requirements for the BIF and the CIF are equal. The economics of the two facilities are nearly identical. Safety differences slightly favor the CIF. 15 refs

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Proc. Symp. Waste Manage.
Journal Issue
p. 557-582
Series
Proc. Symp. Waste Manage.