Published May 2002 | Version v1
Journal article

Inference of mix in direct-drive implosions on OMEGA

  • 1. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California 94550 (United States)
  • 2. SUNY Geneseo, Geneseo, New York 14454 (United States)
  • 3. Plasma Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139 (United States)
  • 4. Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14623-1299 (United States)

Description

Direct-drive implosions on the OMEGA laser [T. R. Boehly, D. L. Brown, R. S. Craxton et al., Opt. Commun. 133, 495 (1997)] have been diagnosed using a wide range of techniques based on neutrons, charged particles, and x rays. These implosions use full single-beam smoothing (distributed phase plates, 1-THz-bandwidth smoothing by spectral dispersion and polarization smoothing). The beam-to-beam power imbalance is ≤5%. Fuel areal densities close to those in one-dimensional (1-D) simulations are inferred for implosions with calculated convergence ratios ∼15. The experimental neutron yields are ∼35% of 1-D yields. The complementary nature of the experimental observables is exploited to infer fuel shell mix in these implosions. Data suggest that this mix occurs at relatively small scales. Analysis of the experimental observables results in a picture of the core and mix region indicating that nearly 70% of the compressed fuel areal density is unmixed, and about 20% of the compressed shell areal density is in the mixed region. Comparisons of this model with inferred core conditions from argon-doped implosions are also presented

Additional details

Identifiers

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physics of Plasmas
Journal Volume
9
Journal Issue
5
Journal Page Range
p. 2208-2213
ISSN
1070-664X
CODEN
PHPAEN

Conference

Title
43. annual meeting of the Division of Plasma Physics of the American Physical Society
Dates
29 Oct - 2 Nov 2001
Place
Long Beach, CA (United States)

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
34072191
Subject category
S70: PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY;
Resource subtype / Literary indicator
Conference
Descriptors DEI
DIRECT DRIVE LASER IMPLOSION; LASER-PRODUCED PLASMA; LASER-RADIATION HEATING; PLASMA DENSITY; PLASMA DIAGNOSTICS; PLASMA SIMULATION; THERMONUCLEAR REACTORS
Descriptors DEC
HEATING; IMPLOSIONS; LASER IMPLOSIONS; PLASMA; PLASMA HEATING; SIMULATION

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2002 American Institute of Physics.