Published September 25, 2024 | Version v1
Journal article

Maximizing information obtainable by quantum sensors through the quantum Zeno effect

  • 1. Instituto Balseiro, CNEA, Universidad Nacional de Cuyo, S. C. de Bariloche, Argentina
  • 2. Centro Atómico Bariloche, CONICET, CNEA, S. C. de Bariloche, Argentina
  • 3. Instituto de Nanociencia y Nanotecnologia, CNEA, CONICET, S. C. de Bariloche, Argentina

Description

Efficient quantum sensing technologies rely on the precise control of quantum sensors, particularly two-level systems or qubits, to optimize estimation processes. We here exploit the quantum Zeno effect (QZE) as a tool for maximizing information obtainable by quantum sensors, with a specific focus on the level avoided-crossing (LAC) phenomenon in qubit systems. While the estimation of the LAC energy splitting has been extensively studied, we emphasize the crucial role that the QZE can play in estimating the coupling strength. We introduce the concept of information amplification by the QZE for a LAC system under off-resonant conditions. The proposed approach has implications for ac magnetic field sensing and the characterization of complex systems, including many-spin systems requiring the estimation of spin-spin couplings. Overall, our findings contribute to the advancement of quantum sensing by leveraging the QZE for improved control and information extraction.

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1103/PhysRevApplied.22.034058;
arXiv
arXiv:2403.11339;
Crossref Funder ID
10.13039/501100002909; 10.13039/501100002923; 10.13039/501100011655;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review Applied
Journal Volume
22
Journal Issue
3
Journal Page Range
18 pgs.
ISSN
2331-7019

Optional Information

Copyright
© 2024 American Physical Society
Notes
Contact Email: Contact author: gonzalo.alvarez@conicet.gov.ar; Record automatically processed
Funding organization
CNEA; CONICET; Instituto Balseiro