Measurement of thermal neutron fluence rate of in-hospital neutron irradiator by SSNTD
Creators
- 1. China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing (China)
Description
In-hospital neutron irradiator (IHNI) is an especially designed nuclear device based on Miniature Neutron Source Reactor (MNSR) for boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT). Its rated power is 30 kW. There are a thermal neutron beam and an epithermal neutron beam for treating patients at the opposite of the core. From the thermal neutron beam, a test beam is fetched out for measurement of boron concentration in blood by prompt γ neutron activation analysis (PGNAA) method. The neutron fluence rates at the end of thermal, epithermal and test neutron beam were measured by 235U fissile target and mica slice detector. At rated power, they are 1.67 × 109, 2.44 × 107 and 3.03 × 106 cm-2 · s-1, respectively. The results show that the thermal and epithermal neutron fluence rate can meet the requirement of BNCT and test neutron fluence rate meets the requirement of PGNAA. (authors)
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Atomic Energy Science and Technology
- Journal Volume
- 47
- Journal Issue
- 8
- Journal Page Range
- p. 1368-1370
- ISSN
- 1000-6931
INIS
- Country of Publication
- China
- Country of Input or Organization
- China
- INIS RN
- 46132179
- Subject category
- S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY;
- Descriptors DEI
- BLOOD; BORON; DESIGN; EPITHERMAL NEUTRONS; EQUIPMENT; HOSPITALS; MICA; MNSR TYPE REACTORS; NEUTRON ACTIVATION ANALYSIS; NEUTRON BEAMS; NEUTRON CAPTURE THERAPY; NEUTRON DETECTORS; NEUTRON FLUENCE; PATIENTS; THERMAL NEUTRONS; URANIUM 235
- Descriptors DEC
- ACTINIDE NUCLEI; ACTIVATION ANALYSIS; ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BARYONS; BEAMS; BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS; BODY FLUIDS; BUILDINGS; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ELEMENTS; ENRICHED URANIUM REACTORS; EVEN-ODD NUCLEI; FERMIONS; HADRONS; HEAVY NUCLEI; INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; MATERIALS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; MEDICAL ESTABLISHMENTS; MEDICINE; MINERALS; MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; NEUTRON THERAPY; NEUTRONS; NONDESTRUCTIVE ANALYSIS; NUCLEAR MEDICINE; NUCLEI; NUCLEON BEAMS; NUCLEONS; PARTICLE BEAMS; RADIATION DETECTORS; RADIOISOTOPES; RADIOLOGY; RADIOTHERAPY; REACTORS; RESEARCH AND TEST REACTORS; RESEARCH REACTORS; SEMIMETALS; SILICATE MINERALS; SPONTANEOUS FISSION RADIOISOTOPES; TANK TYPE REACTORS; THERAPY; THERMAL REACTORS; URANIUM ISOTOPES; WATER COOLED REACTORS; WATER MODERATED REACTORS; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Notes
- 1 figs., 2 tabs., 5 refs.