Published November 2012 | Version v1
Journal article

Molecular geometry and boiling related thermodynamic properties

  • 1. College of Pharmacy, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721 (United States)

Description

Highlights: ► Molecular geometric factors were found to be important determinants for boiling entropy and thus the boiling temperature. ► Only four molecular geometric factors were used in the study. ► A group contribution method was used to calculate enthalpy of boiling. ► The proposed method is simple and the estimations are in good agreement with experimental values. - Abstract: Boiling related thermodynamic properties are important parameters in research. In this study, a model integrating both additive groups and non-additive molecular geometric factors has been developed for the calculation of boiling enthalpy, entropy and temperature. The calculated values are in good agreement with the measured values of 470 compounds. This model provides a simple and accurate estimation of enthalpy of boiling, entropy of boiling and boiling temperatures with absolute average errors of 0.62 kJ/mol, 1.15 J/K · mol and 7.13 K respectively.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jct.2012.04.009

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/j.jct.2012.04.009;
PII
S0021-9614(12)00160-7;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics
Journal Volume
54
Journal Page Range
p. 250-253
ISSN
0021-9614
CODEN
JCTDAF

INIS

Country of Publication
United Kingdom
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
44101769
Subject category
S37: INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY;
Descriptors DEI
BOILING; BOILING POINTS; ENTHALPY; ENTROPY
Descriptors DEC
PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; TRANSITION TEMPERATURE

Optional Information

Copyright
Copyright (c) 2012 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.