Published November 19, 2015 | Version v1
Journal article

Multidimensional discrete compactons in nonlinear Schroedinger lattices with strong nonlinearity management

  • 1. Amherst College, MA (United States)
  • 2. Univ. of Salerno (Italy)
  • 3. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
  • 4. Univ. of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA (United States)
  • 5. International Islamic Univ. of Malaysia (Malaysia)

Description

The existence of multidimensional lattice compactons in the discrete nonlinear Schroedinger equation in the presence of fast periodic time modulations of the nonlinearity is demonstrated. By averaging over the period of the fast modulations, an effective averaged dynamical equation arises with coupling constants involving Bessel functions of the first and zeroth kinds. We show that these terms allow one to solve, at this averaged level, for exact discrete compacton solution configurations in the corresponding stationary equation. We focus on seven types of compacton solutions. Single-site and vortex solutions are found to be always stable in the parametric regimes we examined. We also found that other solutions such as double-site in- and out-of-phase, four-site symmetric and antisymmetric, and a five-site compacton solution are found to have regions of stability and instability in two-dimensional parametric planes, involving variations of the strength of the coupling and of the nonlinearity. We also explore the time evolution of the solutions and compare the dynamics according to the averaged equations with those of the original dynamical system. Finally, the possible observation of compactons in Bose-Einstein condensates loaded in a deep two-dimensional optical lattice with interactions modulated periodically in time is also discussed

Availability note (English)

Available from: DOI:10.1103/PhysRevA.92.053621; DOE Accepted Manuscript full text, or the publishers Best Available Version will be available free of charge after the embargo period from OSTI using http://www.osti.gov/pages/biblio/1234821

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review. A
Journal Volume
92
Journal Issue
5
Journal Page Range
vp.
ISSN
1050-2947
CODEN
PLRAAN

Optional Information