Published August 1, 2006 | Version v1
Journal article

Structural, optical and photocatalytic properties of new solid photocatalysts, Bi xIn1-xTaO4 (0 < x < 1)

  • 1. Department of Materials Science and Engineering and National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093 (China)
  • 2. Photoreaction Control Research Center, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, 1-1-1 Higashi, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8565 (Japan)
  • 3. Eco-Materials and Renewable Energy Research Center, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093 (China)

Description

The Bi xIn1-xTaO4 (0 < x < 1) photocatalysts were synthesized by solid-state reaction and characterized by powder X-ray diffraction. Rietveld structure refinement revealed that the variation of x in the Bi xIn1-xTaO4 photocatalysts could cause the change in crystal structure. The structure of the Bi0.2In0.8TaO4 photocatalyst is monoclinic system with space group P2/a. However, the structure of the Bi xIn1-xTaO4 (x 0.5 and 0.8) photocatalysts is triclinic system with space group P-1. The band gaps of the Bi xIn1-xTaO4 (x = 0.2, 0.5 and 0.8) photocatalysts were estimated to be about 2.86, 2.71 and 2.74 eV, respectively. Under visible light irradiation (λ > 420 nm), H2 and O2 were evolved using the Bi xIn1-xTaO4 photocatalysts from CH3OH/H2O and AgNO3/H2O solutions, respectively. The Bi0.5In0.5TaO4 photocatalyst showed the highest activity compared with that of the Bi xIn1-xTaO4 (x = 0.2 and 0.8) photocatalysts

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2005.09.062;
PII
S0254-0584(05)00689-9;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Materials Chemistry and Physics
Journal Volume
98
Journal Issue
2-3
Journal Page Range
p. 434-441
ISSN
0254-0584
CODEN
MCHPDR

Optional Information

Copyright
Copyright (c) 2005 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.